Question # 3: Water is boiling in a 12-cm-deep pan with an outer diameter of 25 cm that is placed on top of a stove. The ambient air and the surrounding surfaces are at a temperature of 25°C, and the emissivity of the outer surface of the pan is 0.95. Assuming the entire pan to be at an average temperature of 98°C, determine the rate of heat loss from the cylindrical side surface of the pan to the surroundings by (a) natural convection and (b) radiation. (c) If water is boiling at a rate of 2 kg/h at 100°C, determine the ratio of the heat lost from the side surfaces of the pan to that by the evaporation of water. The heat of vaporization of water at 100°C is 2257 kJ/kg. Vapor 2 kg/h 25°C Water 100°C 98°℃ e=0.95

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Question # 3: Water is boiling in a 12-cm-deep pan with an outer diameter of 25 cm that is placed on
top of a stove. The ambient air and the surrounding surfaces are at a temperature of 25°C, and the
emissivity of the outer surface of the pan is 0.95. Assuming the entire pan to be at an average temperature
of 98°C, determine the rate of heat loss from the cylindrical side surface of the pan to the surroundings
by (a) natural convection and (b) radiation. (c) If water is boiling at a rate of 2 kg/h at 100°C, determine
the ratio of the heat lost from the side surfaces of the pan to that by the evaporation of water. The heat
of vaporization of water at 100°C is 2257 kJ/kg.
Vapor
2 kg/h
25°C
Water
100°C
98°℃
8 = 0.95
Transcribed Image Text:Question # 3: Water is boiling in a 12-cm-deep pan with an outer diameter of 25 cm that is placed on top of a stove. The ambient air and the surrounding surfaces are at a temperature of 25°C, and the emissivity of the outer surface of the pan is 0.95. Assuming the entire pan to be at an average temperature of 98°C, determine the rate of heat loss from the cylindrical side surface of the pan to the surroundings by (a) natural convection and (b) radiation. (c) If water is boiling at a rate of 2 kg/h at 100°C, determine the ratio of the heat lost from the side surfaces of the pan to that by the evaporation of water. The heat of vaporization of water at 100°C is 2257 kJ/kg. Vapor 2 kg/h 25°C Water 100°C 98°℃ 8 = 0.95
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