Question 23 Identify the rate-determining step based on the rate law you found in question 23. Given these data for the acid-catalyzed reaction in question 22, find the rate law. 0–H (RCOOHL, M (R'OHL M (HAJ, M Initial Rate, M-min" ki 0.35 0.35 0.50 4.60 0.62 0.35 0.50 8.14 R- -С-0—н + HA R-C+ A- 0.35 081 0.50 10.6 0.35 0.50 0.75 9.84 k2 0–H Group 1 Rate = k[RCOOH][R'OH] 0–H 0–H k3 O Rate = k[RCOOH][R'OH][HA] R-C+ A- + R -0–H R—С—0—н Rate = k[RCOOR']/{[RCOOH][R'OH]} k4 0–H R-ó+ A- Rate = k[R'OH] Group 2 H O Rate = k[RCOOH] 0–H ks R-C–0–R' + H2O + HA R–C–0-H R'-o+ A- Group 3 H Step 2 or Step 3 Step 1 or Step 2 Step 1 or Step 3 Step 2 O Step 1 oooo
Question 23 Identify the rate-determining step based on the rate law you found in question 23. Given these data for the acid-catalyzed reaction in question 22, find the rate law. 0–H (RCOOHL, M (R'OHL M (HAJ, M Initial Rate, M-min" ki 0.35 0.35 0.50 4.60 0.62 0.35 0.50 8.14 R- -С-0—н + HA R-C+ A- 0.35 081 0.50 10.6 0.35 0.50 0.75 9.84 k2 0–H Group 1 Rate = k[RCOOH][R'OH] 0–H 0–H k3 O Rate = k[RCOOH][R'OH][HA] R-C+ A- + R -0–H R—С—0—н Rate = k[RCOOR']/{[RCOOH][R'OH]} k4 0–H R-ó+ A- Rate = k[R'OH] Group 2 H O Rate = k[RCOOH] 0–H ks R-C–0–R' + H2O + HA R–C–0-H R'-o+ A- Group 3 H Step 2 or Step 3 Step 1 or Step 2 Step 1 or Step 3 Step 2 O Step 1 oooo
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
![Question 23
Identify the rate-determining step based on the rate law you found
in question 23.
Given these data for the acid-catalyzed reaction in question 22, fınd
the rate law.
0–H
[RCOOH], M
[R'OH], M
(HA], M
Initial Rate, Ml·min'
||
R-c-o–H
0.35
0.35
0.50
4.60
0.50
+ HA
- R-Ć+
k2
0.62
0.35
8.14
A-
0.35
0.81
0.50
10.6
0.35
0.50
0.75
9.84
0–H
Group 1
Rate = k[RCOOH][R'OH]
0–H
0–H
k3
O Rate = k[RCOOH][R'OH][HA]
R-C+
A + R
-0–H
R—С—0—Н
Rate = k[RCOOR']/{[RCOOH][R'OH]}
k4
0–H
R'-o+
A-
Rate = k[R'OH]
Group 2
H
Rate = k[RCOOH]
0–H
k5
R—С—0—н
R-C-0–R'
+ H2O
+ HA
R-o+
A-
Group 3
H.
Step 2 or Step 3
Step 1 or Step 2
Step 1 or Step 3
Step 2
Step 1](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc30c2338-d561-4cbd-9b51-3432f4a2cf2c%2Ff56ced44-8284-4b38-b143-c15d9b5bfd09%2Fi7h9iio_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Question 23
Identify the rate-determining step based on the rate law you found
in question 23.
Given these data for the acid-catalyzed reaction in question 22, fınd
the rate law.
0–H
[RCOOH], M
[R'OH], M
(HA], M
Initial Rate, Ml·min'
||
R-c-o–H
0.35
0.35
0.50
4.60
0.50
+ HA
- R-Ć+
k2
0.62
0.35
8.14
A-
0.35
0.81
0.50
10.6
0.35
0.50
0.75
9.84
0–H
Group 1
Rate = k[RCOOH][R'OH]
0–H
0–H
k3
O Rate = k[RCOOH][R'OH][HA]
R-C+
A + R
-0–H
R—С—0—Н
Rate = k[RCOOR']/{[RCOOH][R'OH]}
k4
0–H
R'-o+
A-
Rate = k[R'OH]
Group 2
H
Rate = k[RCOOH]
0–H
k5
R—С—0—н
R-C-0–R'
+ H2O
+ HA
R-o+
A-
Group 3
H.
Step 2 or Step 3
Step 1 or Step 2
Step 1 or Step 3
Step 2
Step 1
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