Question 20 In the lowest energy conformation of the compound A below, In the lowest energy conformation of the compound B below, Compound A) Compound B) CH3 Jox CH₂CH3 (H₂C/₂H (H₂CH Use the word bank provided below to write the correct reason in full. WORD BANK . zero . one MICH . two . three .four . five , six alkyl substituents are axial? alkyl substituents are equatorial?

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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### Question 19

**What is the nucleophilic site in each of the following molecules?**

**Structures:**
1. **Molecule I:** 
   \[
   H_3C-C=O-CH_3
   \]
    - The carbon-oxygen double bond has two lone pairs on the oxygen atom.
    
2. **Molecule II:** 
   \[
   H_2N-CH_3
   \]
    - The nitrogen atom has a lone pair.
    
3. **Molecule III:** 
   \[
   H_2C-C-CH_3
   \]
    - The carbon-carbon single bonds do not have lone pairs, but there can be potential lone pairs or reactive sites near the carbon atoms.

**Options:**

- **A)** I: hydrogen; II: nitrogen; III: carbon with lone pair
- **B)** I: oxygen; II: nitrogen; III: carbon without lone pair
- **C)** I: oxygen; II: nitrogen; III: carbon with lone pair
- **D)** I: oxygen; II: carbon; III: carbon with lone pair
- **E)** I: carbon; II: nitrogen; III: hydrogen

**Answer Choices:**

- \( \circ \) A
- \( \circ \) B
- \( \circ \) C
- \( \circ \) D
- \( \circ \) E
Transcribed Image Text:### Question 19 **What is the nucleophilic site in each of the following molecules?** **Structures:** 1. **Molecule I:** \[ H_3C-C=O-CH_3 \] - The carbon-oxygen double bond has two lone pairs on the oxygen atom. 2. **Molecule II:** \[ H_2N-CH_3 \] - The nitrogen atom has a lone pair. 3. **Molecule III:** \[ H_2C-C-CH_3 \] - The carbon-carbon single bonds do not have lone pairs, but there can be potential lone pairs or reactive sites near the carbon atoms. **Options:** - **A)** I: hydrogen; II: nitrogen; III: carbon with lone pair - **B)** I: oxygen; II: nitrogen; III: carbon without lone pair - **C)** I: oxygen; II: nitrogen; III: carbon with lone pair - **D)** I: oxygen; II: carbon; III: carbon with lone pair - **E)** I: carbon; II: nitrogen; III: hydrogen **Answer Choices:** - \( \circ \) A - \( \circ \) B - \( \circ \) C - \( \circ \) D - \( \circ \) E
### Question 20

#### In the lowest energy conformation of the compound A below, ____ alkyl substituents are **axial**?
#### In the lowest energy conformation of the compound B below, ____ alkyl substituents are **equatorial**?

**Compound A:**
![Image of Compound A](#)
![Image of Compound B](#)

**Compound B:**
![Image of Compound A](#)
![Image of Compound B](#)

#### Use the word bank provided below to write the correct reason in full.

**Word Bank:**
- zero
- one
- two
- three
- four
- five
- six
Transcribed Image Text:### Question 20 #### In the lowest energy conformation of the compound A below, ____ alkyl substituents are **axial**? #### In the lowest energy conformation of the compound B below, ____ alkyl substituents are **equatorial**? **Compound A:** ![Image of Compound A](#) ![Image of Compound B](#) **Compound B:** ![Image of Compound A](#) ![Image of Compound B](#) #### Use the word bank provided below to write the correct reason in full. **Word Bank:** - zero - one - two - three - four - five - six
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