Question 2 - The Mundell-Fleming model with a fixed exchange rate Consider the Mundell-Fleming model of a small open economy with a constant price level and a flexible exchange rate. Assume that the following variables are exogenously set: G=500; T=1,000. In addition, the consumption function is given by: C=50+0.7(Y-T). Planned investment is given by: IP = 1000 - 50r. The world real interest rate is 6%. Net exports are given by: NX-500-100 (ε=real exchange rate) Money supply is Money demand is MS = 1200 P Md =Y-40r. First, compute the equilibrium exchange rate. You do not need to report this value in the answer, but you will need it for the calculations below. Assume that the Central Bank wants to maintain the exchange rate fixed at this level. Now suppose that consumer confidence declines. As a result, autonomous consumption decreases to 30. If the Central Bank wants to maintain the exchange rate fixed, by how much should the Central Bank change its money supply?.
Question 2 - The Mundell-Fleming model with a fixed exchange rate Consider the Mundell-Fleming model of a small open economy with a constant price level and a flexible exchange rate. Assume that the following variables are exogenously set: G=500; T=1,000. In addition, the consumption function is given by: C=50+0.7(Y-T). Planned investment is given by: IP = 1000 - 50r. The world real interest rate is 6%. Net exports are given by: NX-500-100 (ε=real exchange rate) Money supply is Money demand is MS = 1200 P Md =Y-40r. First, compute the equilibrium exchange rate. You do not need to report this value in the answer, but you will need it for the calculations below. Assume that the Central Bank wants to maintain the exchange rate fixed at this level. Now suppose that consumer confidence declines. As a result, autonomous consumption decreases to 30. If the Central Bank wants to maintain the exchange rate fixed, by how much should the Central Bank change its money supply?.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:Question 2 - The Mundell-Fleming model with a fixed exchange rate
Consider the Mundell-Fleming model of a small open economy with a constant price level and
a flexible exchange rate. Assume that the following variables are exogenously set: G=500;
T=1,000. In addition, the consumption function is given by: C=50+0.7(Y-T).
Planned investment is given by: IP = 1000 - 50r.
The world real interest rate is 6%.
Net exports are given by: NX-500-100Є (ε=real exchange rate)
Money supply is
MS
= 1200
Md
Money demand is = Y - 40r.
P
First, compute the equilibrium exchange rate. You do not need to report this value in the
answer, but you will need it for the calculations below. Assume that the Central Bank wants to
maintain the exchange rate fixed at this level.
Now suppose that consumer confidence declines. As a result, autonomous consumption
decreases to 30. If the Central Bank wants to maintain the exchange rate fixed, by how much
should the Central Bank change its money supply?
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