Question 2 Only two firms, ABC and MNO, sell a particular product. The following table shows the demand curve for their product. Each firm has the same constant marginal cost of $4 and zero fixed cost. Quantity Demanded (Units) 0 Price (Dollars per unit) 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 Total Revenue (Dollars) 0 65 120 165 200 225 240 245 240 225 200 165 120 65 0 Total Cost (Dollars) Profit (Dollars) Refer to the table above and explain: A). If ABC and MNO operate to jointly maximize profits, then what is the price? B). If ABC and MNO operate to jointly maximize profits, then what quantity is sold?, C). If ABC and MNO operate to jointly maximize profits and agree to share the profit equally, then how much profit will each of them earn?

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Question 2
Only two firms, ABC and MNO, sell a particular product. The following table shows the demand curve for
their product. Each firm has the same constant marginal cost of $4 and zero fixed cost.
Quantity Demanded
(Units)
0
5
10
Price
(Dollars per unit)
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
Total Revenue
(Dollars)
0
22222222382230
65
165
245
165
65
Total Cost
(Dollars)
Refer to the table above and explain:
A) If ABC and MNO operate to jointly maximize profits, then what is the price?
Profit
(Dollars)
B). If ABC and MNO operate to jointly maximize profits, then what quantity is sold?
C). If ABC and MNO operate to jointly maximize profits and agree to share the profit equally, then how
much profit will each of them earn?
D). ABC and MNO agree to maximize joint profits. However, while ABC produces the agreed-upon amount,
MNO breaks the agreement and produces 5 more than agreed. How much profit does MNO make?
E) ABC and MNO agree to jointly maximize profits. If ABC and MNO each break the agreement and each
produce 5 more than agreed upon, how much less profit does each make, compared to the profit at the cartel
outpur?
F). If this market were perfectly competitive instead of oligopolistic, what would the price be?
G). If this market were perfectly competitive instead of oligopolistic, what quantity would be produced?
3
Transcribed Image Text:Question 2 Only two firms, ABC and MNO, sell a particular product. The following table shows the demand curve for their product. Each firm has the same constant marginal cost of $4 and zero fixed cost. Quantity Demanded (Units) 0 5 10 Price (Dollars per unit) 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 Total Revenue (Dollars) 0 22222222382230 65 165 245 165 65 Total Cost (Dollars) Refer to the table above and explain: A) If ABC and MNO operate to jointly maximize profits, then what is the price? Profit (Dollars) B). If ABC and MNO operate to jointly maximize profits, then what quantity is sold? C). If ABC and MNO operate to jointly maximize profits and agree to share the profit equally, then how much profit will each of them earn? D). ABC and MNO agree to maximize joint profits. However, while ABC produces the agreed-upon amount, MNO breaks the agreement and produces 5 more than agreed. How much profit does MNO make? E) ABC and MNO agree to jointly maximize profits. If ABC and MNO each break the agreement and each produce 5 more than agreed upon, how much less profit does each make, compared to the profit at the cartel outpur? F). If this market were perfectly competitive instead of oligopolistic, what would the price be? G). If this market were perfectly competitive instead of oligopolistic, what quantity would be produced? 3
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