Question 2/ Notes Receivable & Payable On Sep 1 2020, B company lends D company €12,000 cash, accepting a six-month, 10% interest note. Assume that D company honors the note, i.e. pays it in full on 1 March 2021 (i.e. maturity date). Prepare all necessary entries to record the transaction on B company's and D company's books on 1 Sep 2020, 31 Dec 2020, 01 March 2021.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Question 2/ Notes Receivable & Payable
On Sep 1 2020, B company lends D company €12,000 cash, accepting a six-month, 10% interest
note. Assume that D company honors the note, i.e. pays it in full on 1 March 2021 (i.e. maturity
date). Prepare all necessary entries to record the transaction on B company's and D company's
books on 1 Sep 2020, 31 Dec 2020, 01 March 2021.
Question 3/ Depreciation
On 01 May 2020, the C company purchases a new delivery truck at cost of €70,000 (expected
salvage value 10,000, estimated useful life: 5 years, estimated useful life in miles 150,000).
Prepare the depreciation schedules for the entire useful life of the delivery truck, using
a) Straight-Line-Method,
b) Units-of-Activity-Method (assuming units of activity in 2020: 15,000, in 2021: 30,000, in
2022: 35,000 and in 2023: 45,000, in 2024: 20,000, in 2025: 5,000)
c) Declining Balance-Method (assuming an annual depreciation rate of 32%).
Prepare the necessary journal entries on 31 December 2020. Discuss your results.
Question 4/ Provisions
In 2020, E company sells 20,000 computers at an average price of €1,000 each. The selling price
includes a one-year warranty on parts. E company expects that 1000 units (5%) will be defective
and that warranty repair costs will average €150 per unit. In 2020, E company honors warranty
contracts on 200 units, at a total cost of €30,000. Prepare the journal entries for E company to
record these transactions on 31 Dec 2020.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 2/ Notes Receivable & Payable On Sep 1 2020, B company lends D company €12,000 cash, accepting a six-month, 10% interest note. Assume that D company honors the note, i.e. pays it in full on 1 March 2021 (i.e. maturity date). Prepare all necessary entries to record the transaction on B company's and D company's books on 1 Sep 2020, 31 Dec 2020, 01 March 2021. Question 3/ Depreciation On 01 May 2020, the C company purchases a new delivery truck at cost of €70,000 (expected salvage value 10,000, estimated useful life: 5 years, estimated useful life in miles 150,000). Prepare the depreciation schedules for the entire useful life of the delivery truck, using a) Straight-Line-Method, b) Units-of-Activity-Method (assuming units of activity in 2020: 15,000, in 2021: 30,000, in 2022: 35,000 and in 2023: 45,000, in 2024: 20,000, in 2025: 5,000) c) Declining Balance-Method (assuming an annual depreciation rate of 32%). Prepare the necessary journal entries on 31 December 2020. Discuss your results. Question 4/ Provisions In 2020, E company sells 20,000 computers at an average price of €1,000 each. The selling price includes a one-year warranty on parts. E company expects that 1000 units (5%) will be defective and that warranty repair costs will average €150 per unit. In 2020, E company honors warranty contracts on 200 units, at a total cost of €30,000. Prepare the journal entries for E company to record these transactions on 31 Dec 2020.
Question 1/ Accounts Receivable
Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions on A company's books. Assume
that A company is a merchandise company for Christmas decorations using a perpetual
inventory system.
a) On 12 December 2020, company A sells 2.500 Christmas trees (average cost per unit:
€30) on account to company B (selling price per unit €50, terms: 2/10, n/30). On 15
December 2020, Company B returns 200 Christmas trees. On 08 January, 2021 company
A receives payment from Company B for the net balance due.
b) On 31 December 2020, company A prepares the following accounts receivable aging
schedule. Estimate the amount of uncollectible receivables from the aging schedule.
Number of Days Past Due
Total
Not yet Due
1-30
31-50
51-80
Company B
Company C
Company D
Company E
€115,000
€400,000
€350,000
€50,000
€915,000
€115,000
€200,000
€200,000
€150,000
€50,000
€25,000
€75,000
€150,000
€25,000
€340,000
Total
€350,000
€150,000
Estimated %
3%
6%
15%
35%
uncollectible
On 31 December 2020, the unadjusted trial balance of company A shows allowance for
doubtful accounts with a debit balance of €4050. Prepare the adjusting entry based on
your estimate of uncollectible receivables from the aging schedule.
d) On 15 January 2021, company A factors €200,000 of accounts receivable to a factor
company which assesses a service charge of 3% of the amount of receivables sold.
Prepare the journal entry to record the sale by company A.
e) On 20 January 2021, the CFO of company A authorizes a write-off of the €25,000
balance owed by E company. Prepare the journal entry on the books of company A.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 1/ Accounts Receivable Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions on A company's books. Assume that A company is a merchandise company for Christmas decorations using a perpetual inventory system. a) On 12 December 2020, company A sells 2.500 Christmas trees (average cost per unit: €30) on account to company B (selling price per unit €50, terms: 2/10, n/30). On 15 December 2020, Company B returns 200 Christmas trees. On 08 January, 2021 company A receives payment from Company B for the net balance due. b) On 31 December 2020, company A prepares the following accounts receivable aging schedule. Estimate the amount of uncollectible receivables from the aging schedule. Number of Days Past Due Total Not yet Due 1-30 31-50 51-80 Company B Company C Company D Company E €115,000 €400,000 €350,000 €50,000 €915,000 €115,000 €200,000 €200,000 €150,000 €50,000 €25,000 €75,000 €150,000 €25,000 €340,000 Total €350,000 €150,000 Estimated % 3% 6% 15% 35% uncollectible On 31 December 2020, the unadjusted trial balance of company A shows allowance for doubtful accounts with a debit balance of €4050. Prepare the adjusting entry based on your estimate of uncollectible receivables from the aging schedule. d) On 15 January 2021, company A factors €200,000 of accounts receivable to a factor company which assesses a service charge of 3% of the amount of receivables sold. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale by company A. e) On 20 January 2021, the CFO of company A authorizes a write-off of the €25,000 balance owed by E company. Prepare the journal entry on the books of company A.
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