#Question 2 explain with deatils    2. A dozen (12) eggs cost $0.90 in January 1980 and $2.50 in January 2020. The average wage for production workers was $7.50 per hour in January 1980 and $21.50 in January 2020. a) Calculate the price index for a dozen eggs in both years, using 1980 as the base year. Hint: Assume the “basket” only includes a dozen eggs. b) Calculate the inflation rate for eggs between 1980 and 2020. c) Calculate the price index for the average wage for production workers in both years, using 1980 as the base year. Hint: Assume the “basket” only includes the average wage.

Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter22: Inflation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 34P: The total price of purchasing a basket of goods in the United Kingdom over four years is: year...
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#Question 2 explain with deatils 

 

2. A dozen (12) eggs cost $0.90 in January 1980 and $2.50 in January 2020. The average wage for production workers was $7.50 per hour in January 1980 and $21.50 in January 2020.

a) Calculate the price index for a dozen eggs in both years, using 1980 as the base year. Hint: Assume the “basket” only includes a dozen eggs.

b) Calculate the inflation rate for eggs between 1980 and 2020.

c) Calculate the price index for the average wage for production workers in both years, using 1980 as the base year. Hint: Assume the “basket” only includes the average wage.

d) Calculate the inflation rate for the average wage between 1980 and 2020.

e) For each year, how many minutes did a worker have to work to earn enough money to buy a dozen eggs? 

f) Based on your previous calculations, did the purchasing power of workers increase or decrease in 2020 (with respect to 1980)? Explain your answer.

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