Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
![Question 13
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
Nonmetals can share electrons when bonded to other nonmetals.
Nonmetals tend to gain electrons.
The halogens tend to form 2+ ions.
Metals tend to form cations
DELL
DII
F3
F4
FS](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F51a16841-4f50-4c77-97de-1f92604abbad%2F2eb0a80c-5c65-4ec2-97d9-bbbe20760c46%2Fa3y150d_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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Non-metals are the elements that have:
- Low melting point.
- low boiling point.
- low density.
- High ionization energy.
- High electron affinity.
- High electronegativity.
They gain or share electrons when they react with other elements.
Seventeen elements are generally classisifed as non metals. some are gases, one is liquid and few are solids
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