Question 13 Suppose that the price changed from P1 to P2 in the graph below. Sdomestic P1 G EL P2 B K. Ddomestic Q1 Q0 Q2 Using capital letters and reading from left to right and top to bottom (e.g. AGH or HELJK identify the following: Total variable production cost of producing Qo units (at price P1): New variable production cost of producing Q1 units (at price P2): Change in total variable production from reducing production for Qo to Q1

Question 13 Suppose that the price changed from P1 to P2 in the graph below. Sdomestic P1 G EL P2 B K. Ddomestic Q1 Q0 Q2 Using capital letters and reading from left to right and top to bottom (e.g. AGH or HELJK identify the following: Total variable production cost of producing Qo units (at price P1): New variable production cost of producing Q1 units (at price P2): Change in total variable production from reducing production for Qo to Q1

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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2. A production process using two inputs, labor and capital is Q = 5LK where Q is output per day. MPK = 5L and MPL = 5K. The wage (w) = $150 per hour and (r) = $1,000 per hour. Determine the least cost combination of K and L when the desired output is 1,000 What is the minimum cost of producing 1,000 per day?
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Road Runner Co is a Pakistani manufacturer making Bicycles. It exports to two markets,Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Demand for Bicycles in thesetwo markets is given by the following Functions: Bangladesh Q1 = 12 – P1 Sri Lanka Q2 = 8 – P2 Where Q1 and Q2 are respective quantities sold (in thousands) andP1 and P2 are the respective prices (in Pak. Rupees per unit) in the two markets. Total cost function is C = 5 + 2 (Q1+ Q2) (i) Company is effectively able to price discriminate in the two markets. What will be the total profits? (ii) Suppose the company does not engage in price discrimination. By charging the same price in the two markets what are the profit maximizing levels of price, output, and the total profits? (iii) Analyze, with graphs, the two alternative pricing strategies available to the company.
What effect might a decrease in the demand for high definition televisions have on the short-run average total costcurve for this product?
7. Assume that the marginal cost curve is given by mc(q) = 100 + 2q. (a) If the price is $160, what is the optimal production for the firm? What if the price is $120? (ignore the shut-down decision for this part) (b) Assuming that the market is cleared at $160 (no shortage/surplus). If the market demand is equal to 10,000 units of the product. How many firms are currently operating (n) in the market? (Hint: if the market clears qª = n x q°) (c) If the total cost curve is TC 256 + 100g + q², what's the average total cost curve? %3| what's the break-even price? (d) If the demand curve is given by qd = 8, 452 – p, what's the long-run equilibrium price, the equilibrium quantity and the long-run total number of firms (n) in the industry?
Spark Studio produces commercials for other companis. A 2-minute commercial, for example, needs exactly 5 minutes of filming and 8 minutes of editing. Let x1 denote the minutes of filming and x2 denote the minutes of editing. a) Suppose that filming costs $45 per minute and editing costs $10 per minute. To produce a 5-miunte commercial, how many minutes of filming and how many minutes of editing Does Spark studio need to minimize cost? How much is this cost? Draw a graph of the isoquant and isocost line to show this optimal bundle. b) Rocket Media, another commercial production company, uses a different technology. The length of commercials it produces is equal to the longer of the two: one-third of the length of filming and one-fourth of the length of editing. When w1 = 15 and w2 = 10, derive Rocket Media's cost function c(y).
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A movie theater shows films for a community of 10000 people. Right now, the price per ticket is $17.50. In the past, when they increased or decreased the price per ticket, they discovered that for every dollar (or fraction) that the price was increased or decreased, the attendance decreased or increased proportionally by 200 people. The theater owner pays the Film Distribution Company $10 (incremental cost) in royalties per person whoviews the film. Find a. The willingness to pay distribution of the movie goers. b. The average price they would be willing to pay. c. The price per ticket that maximizes revenue. d. Should the theater owner increase or decrease the price per ticket if she wants to maximize contribution? e. Find the consumer surplus if the tickets are priced at the price that maximizes contribution. Please complete in excel showing formulas on how it was completed
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James mainly sells confectionery items, newspapers, magazines and cigarettes in his convenience store. Noting his small business is not thriving, he thought of selling hot pies and rolls too. Suppose the total cost function for rolls and pies is, TC = 900 + 50Q, Q = Q1 + Q2 Where Q1 and Q2denote the quantities of rolls and pies respectfully. If P1 and P2 denote the corresponding prices, the inverse demand equations are. Q1 = 70 - P1 and 0.5Q2 = 100 - P2 a)If James decides to make a total of 48 rolls and pies per day and charges different prices as above (that is, P1 ≠ P2 ), how many of rolls and pies each should he make in order to maximize the profit of a particular day? Estimate and interpret the Lagrange Multiplier λ [note: assume second-order conditions are satisfied]. b)Using your knowledge of input-output tables, explain which components of the economy will be affected if all convenience stores, including James’, closed down for three months due to the COVID-19. What would…
5. A toy factory has an annual demand for 20,000 of tops. It cost $1.50 to store one top per year. It costs $500 for each production set-up for these tops and $3.50 to manufacture a single top. Find the total cost function. fM Total Cost of Production is: T(g) = : + gM +, where q is number of units per productionm run; k is cost of storing 2 one item per year; g is cost of manufacturing a single unit of the product; f is fixed set-up cost for a production run; M is total demand of units per year. Given Constants Total Cost Function Find the optimum number of tops per batch as well as the number of batches per year. optimum number of tops optimum number of batches Find the total cost for this optimum production schedule. Optimum Total Cost
Suppose you make beautiful coffee tables out of juniper trees. Your materials cost for each table is $135. You pay your craftsman $25 per hour and it takes him 5 hours to complete one table. If you sell these tables for $689, what is your Cost of Goods Sold Percentage? 2. What is the Gross Profit Margin on the coffee tables described in question 1 above? 3. Suppose your company sells a 3 pack of lenses that attach to smart phones to improve the quality of pictures people take. You pay $29.95 for each 3 pack and sell them for $59.95. What is your Cost of Goods Sold Percentage for this item? 4. Suppose you sell 8,000 of the 3 pack of lenses described in question 3 above in one year. You cost on each 3 pack is $29.95 and you sell them for $59.95. If your operating expenses for the year total $144,080, what are your Net Income and Net Profit Margin Percentage? 5. Suppose an investor gave you $150,000 to start your business. You gave this investor 50 percent of your company for…