Question 12 In the long run, a monopoly A may earn positive economic profits due to entry barriers. B will always earn zero economic profits. © will never exit the industry. D will yield an efficient outcome.
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- 1. Using a graph, show a situation in which a monopolist is incurring short-run losses. Explain how this is possible. 2. Julee has estimated the demand and marginal revenue for her product. They are P = 100 - 2Q (quantity) and MR = 100 - 4Q, respectively. She also experiences constant marginal cost of $16. a. Does Julee have any market power? How can you tell? b. What is Julee’s profit-maximizing quantity? c. What price should Julee charge at that profit-maximizing quantity? 3. Explain a situation in which, when holding costs constant, a monopolist that was earning economic profits in the past can later incur an economic loss.If a natural monopoly like SMUD, with declining long run ATC, was forced to break up into several small competitive firms, the Price charged by the competitive firms should decrease as the firms become more efficient. Total production for the industry should increase because of the efficiency generated by increased competition.(13) A monopolist is a price- Select one: a. taker. b. maker. c. blocker. (14) A trademark is an example of a legal monopoly. It means ________. Select one: a. protection for the life of the author plus 70 years b. an identifying symbol or name c. an exclusive legal right to make, use, or sell the invention for a limited time
- What are conditions conducive to a natural monopoly? Select one: a. Extensive economies of scale. b. Rapid diseconomies of scale c. Patents Od. Small market sizeUtility supplier GasGen is a natural monopoly. This implies that:Select one:a. Economies of scale are of little importanceb. Marginal cost pricing will always yield positive profitsc. Pareto optimal pricing may bring lossesd. Private ownership is the only tenable solution Please tell me which of these is correctHomework Unanswered A monopoly is producing where marginal cost is $10,000 and marginal revenue is $15,000 in an industry where demand is above the average cost. Place the following actions in order to describe the steps the monopoly would take to maximize its profits. Drag and drop options into correct order and submit. For keyboard navigation... SHOW MORE III = E The firm realizes that as it increase production, total revenue will go up by more than cost increases. III = ||| The quantity produced will be larger than at the beginning and the price will be lower. = The monopoly will produce more units up to the point where marginal cost equals marginal revenue. The monopoly will make positive economic profits at the new price and quantity. As they increase quantity price is determined by the demand curve. There will be a surplus if the price is too high. Unanswered Submit
- 35. Consider a publicly owned nondiscriminating monopoly whose marginal cost is 10, whose average cost is 10 +90/Q, and whose demand curve is P = 100 –-Q, where P is price and Q is quantity. The government instructs the firm to produce a quantity such that MC = P. Which of the following statements is true? %3D (a) The firm makes a profit of 90 (b) The firm breaks even (c) The firm requires a subsidy of 90 (d) The firm makes a profit of 100 (e) The firm requires a subsidy of 1002) The Epson Company is a monopolist in the market and faces the demand curve shown in the figure below. The firm's marginal cost curve is MC= 100 +2Q. a. What is the firm's profit-maximizing output and price? Price ($/unit) 400 0 D 200 Quantity of printers (thousand) b. If the firm's demand changes to P = 300 - Q while its marginal cost curve remains the same, what is the firm's profit-maximizing level of output and price? How does this compare to your answer for (a)? c. Draw a diagram showing these two outcomes. Holding marginal cost equal, how does the shape of the demand curve affect the firm's ability to charge a high price? (bonus question 5 points)120 110 100 90 80 70 $ per unit 60 50 % 40 ATC MC 30 20 10 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 Quantity D MR Consider the cost curves of a natural monopoly along with its demand and marginal revenue curves shown in the graph above. What aspect of the graph results in us denoting this as a "natural" monopoly? Marginal cost is upward sloping Marginal cost intersect average total cost at the minimum average total cost Demand intersects the downward sloping portion of average total cost Monopolist makes a profit when marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost
- Question 38 Characteristics of a pure monopoly market include: O single supplier of a product with no close substitutes and barriers to entry. O few large suppliers of a unique product and entry into the market is blocked. O few large suppliers of a unique product and entry into the market is easy. O single supplier of a product with many close substitutes and barriers to entry. < Previous 2x GANITION NewMome DELL TricPrice Average (dollars Marginal cost per unit) 10 cost 6 Demand Marginal revenue 10 20 30 40 45 Quantity (units per day) The graph above shows the average cost, marginal cost, demand, and marginal revenue curves for a monopoly firm. If the firm seeks to maximize profit, it should set a price equal to Select one: $4. O b. $8. O c. $6 O d. $10. Clear my choiceQuestion The graph shows the demand curve faced by a pure monopolist. Move the interactive point to identify where marginal revenue (MR) is equal to marginal cost (MC) for this monopolist and answer the questions. 10 MR=MC Marginal cost 9. 8. Average total cost 7 2 Demand 1 Marginal revenue 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1,000 Quantity What is the monopolist's profit-maximizing price and output? Price ($) 4