Question 1
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Question 1
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**QUESTION 1**
An uncompetitive inhibitor of a Michaelis-Menten enzyme influences the Km and Vmax as:
- Km Vmax
- ○ increase ○ no change
- ○ decrease ○ decrease
- ○ decrease ○ increase
- ○ increase ○ decrease
- ○ decrease ○ no change
**QUESTION 2**
Consider Figures 1 and 2. Choose the statement that is TRUE.
(Graph images showing reaction pathways)
1. Figure 1
- Free energy vs. Progress of Reaction graph:
- Displays a peak representing the transition state above reactants and products, indicating energy required for activation.
2. Figure 2
- Free energy vs. Progress of Reaction graph:
- Shows a lower peak or activation energy requirement compared to Figure 1.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question Completion Status:**
**QUESTION 1**
An uncompetitive inhibitor of a Michaelis-Menten enzyme influences the Km and Vmax as:
- Km Vmax
- ○ increase ○ no change
- ○ decrease ○ decrease
- ○ decrease ○ increase
- ○ increase ○ decrease
- ○ decrease ○ no change
**QUESTION 2**
Consider Figures 1 and 2. Choose the statement that is TRUE.
(Graph images showing reaction pathways)
1. Figure 1
- Free energy vs. Progress of Reaction graph:
- Displays a peak representing the transition state above reactants and products, indicating energy required for activation.
2. Figure 2
- Free energy vs. Progress of Reaction graph:
- Shows a lower peak or activation energy requirement compared to Figure 1.
*Instructions: Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all answers.*
Expert Solution
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Step 1
Uncompetitive inhibition, also known as anti-competitive inhibition, occurs when an enzyme inhibitor binds exclusively to the enzyme-substrate complex (the E-S complex). In reactions involving two or more substrates or products, uncompetitive inhibition is common. Non-competitive inhibition can occur with or without the presence of the substrate, whereas uncompetitive inhibition necessitates the formation of an enzyme-substrate complex. Two characteristics separate uncompetitive inhibition from competitive inhibition: first, uncompetitive inhibition cannot be reversed by increasing [S], and second, the Lineweaver–Burk plot reveals parallel rather than intersecting lines.
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