Question: 1. What is the freezing point of a solution prepared by dissolving 20 g of ethanol (Molar mass = 46 g/mol) in 120 ml. of water? The freezing point depression constant K, for water is 1.86 °C/m. Assume density of water is I g/ml. Previous

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Week 5: Freezing Point Depression of Non-Electrolytes
Methanol in Water
10.00
1.00
Data and Calculations:
Pure Water
10.00
Volume of Water (ml)
Mass of Methanol (g)
Freezing Point ('C)
Freezing point depression AT
Calculate the molality m
(K, = 1.86 °C/m for water)
Calculate number of moles
Tsotution = -4.5
Tsolzent = 1
AT, = Tsotvent – Tsotution =
AT = Kf.m→ m = AT;/Kf =
m = moles methanol/ Kg solvent
→ moles methanol = m x Kg solvent =
moles methanol = mass methanol /molar mass methanol
→ molar mass methanol = mass methanol / moles methanol
→ molar mass methanol = 1.00 g/ moles methanol
Calculate the molar mass of methanol
e error (actual molar mass of methanol = % error =[ ]actual – experimental| / actual ] x 100%
32.04 g/mol)
Question:
1. What is the freezing point of a solution prepared by dissolving 20 g of ethanol (Molar mass =
46 g/mol) in 120 ml. of water? The freezing point depression constant K, for water is 1.86 °C/m.
Assume density of water is 1 g/ml.
Previous
144
01
Transcribed Image Text:ite arses/2015/assignments/7920 Week 5: Freezing Point Depression of Non-Electrolytes Methanol in Water 10.00 1.00 Data and Calculations: Pure Water 10.00 Volume of Water (ml) Mass of Methanol (g) Freezing Point ('C) Freezing point depression AT Calculate the molality m (K, = 1.86 °C/m for water) Calculate number of moles Tsotution = -4.5 Tsolzent = 1 AT, = Tsotvent – Tsotution = AT = Kf.m→ m = AT;/Kf = m = moles methanol/ Kg solvent → moles methanol = m x Kg solvent = moles methanol = mass methanol /molar mass methanol → molar mass methanol = mass methanol / moles methanol → molar mass methanol = 1.00 g/ moles methanol Calculate the molar mass of methanol e error (actual molar mass of methanol = % error =[ ]actual – experimental| / actual ] x 100% 32.04 g/mol) Question: 1. What is the freezing point of a solution prepared by dissolving 20 g of ethanol (Molar mass = 46 g/mol) in 120 ml. of water? The freezing point depression constant K, for water is 1.86 °C/m. Assume density of water is 1 g/ml. Previous 144 01
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