Question 1: International interdependencies In a two-country world with countries A and B, A has an annual current account (CA) deficit of 100 billion Dollars. The national account equations of both countries are (YA = CA + IA + XA-MA+ GA-TA) and (YB = CB+ IB + XB-MB + GB-TB). a) An economist remarks that the current account position of B is equal to the net international borrowing of the private and public sectors in A. Is he right? Demonstrate your answer using the national income components of A. b) After elections in A, the new government of A promotes smaller net government spending to become more competitive, by stimulating net exports and achieving a current account surplus. To achieve this, which changes in the national account equation is the government hoping for, and are these changes to be expected? c) Another economist states that "The success of this policy depends on the behavior of international lenders and investors". Is she right? Explain your answer.
Question 1: International interdependencies In a two-country world with countries A and B, A has an annual current account (CA) deficit of 100 billion Dollars. The national account equations of both countries are (YA = CA + IA + XA-MA+ GA-TA) and (YB = CB+ IB + XB-MB + GB-TB). a) An economist remarks that the current account position of B is equal to the net international borrowing of the private and public sectors in A. Is he right? Demonstrate your answer using the national income components of A. b) After elections in A, the new government of A promotes smaller net government spending to become more competitive, by stimulating net exports and achieving a current account surplus. To achieve this, which changes in the national account equation is the government hoping for, and are these changes to be expected? c) Another economist states that "The success of this policy depends on the behavior of international lenders and investors". Is she right? Explain your answer.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
Related questions
Question
SM2

Transcribed Image Text:Question 1: International interdependencies
In a two-country world with countries A and B, A has an annual current account (CA) deficit of
100 billion Dollars. The national account equations of both countries are
(YA = CA + IA + XA-MA + GA-TA) and (YB = CB+ IB + XB-MB + GB-TB).
a) An economist remarks that the current account position of B is equal to the net
international borrowing of the private and public sectors in A. Is he right? Demonstrate
your answer using the national income components of A.
b) After elections in A, the new government of A promotes smaller net government
spending to become more competitive, by stimulating net exports and achieving a
current account surplus. To achieve this, which changes in the national account equation
is the government hoping for, and are these changes to be expected?
c) Another economist states that "The success of this policy depends on the behavior of
international lenders and investors". Is she right? Explain your answer.
d) If the new policy is successful, what options does B have to regain its current account
position? Refer to components of the national account equation of country B to
motivate your answer.
e) How can country B use monetary policy to regain its current account position? Refer
to national account components to motivate your answer.
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you


Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON

Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON


Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON

Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON

Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education