Questio Write the equation for a length of 10 units and a full minor x-axis length of 4 units. +==1 16 25 A B U D 25 9 x2 9 25 1 = 1 vertically-oriented ellipse centered at (0,0) with a full major y-axis All Changes Saved

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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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### Question 7

**Prompt:** Write the equation for a vertically-oriented ellipse centered at (0,0) with a full major y-axis length of 10 units and a full minor x-axis length of 4 units.

The following options are provided for the equation of the ellipse:

**A.** \( \frac{x^2}{25} + \frac{y^2}{4} = 1 \)

**B.** \( \frac{x^2}{9} + \frac{y^2}{16} = 1 \)

**C.** \( \frac{x^2}{4} + \frac{y^2}{25} = 1 \)

**D.** \( \frac{x^2}{9} + \frac{y^2}{25} = 1 \)

**Explanation:**

An ellipse centered at (0,0) with a major axis along the y-axis and a minor axis along the x-axis can be written in the standard form:

\[ \frac{x^2}{b^2} + \frac{y^2}{a^2} = 1 \]

Where:
- \( a \) is the semi-major axis length.
- \( b \) is the semi-minor axis length.

Given that the full major y-axis length is 10 units, the semi-major axis length \( a \) is 5 units (since \( a = \frac{10}{2} \)). 
Similarly, the full minor x-axis length is 4 units, then the semi-minor axis length \( b \) is 2 units (\( b = \frac{4}{2} \)).

Therefore, the equation of the ellipse is:

\[ \frac{x^2}{2^2} + \frac{y^2}{5^2} = 1 \]

This simplifies to:

\[ \frac{x^2}{4} + \frac{y^2}{25} = 1 \]

Hence, the correct option is **C.**
Transcribed Image Text:### Question 7 **Prompt:** Write the equation for a vertically-oriented ellipse centered at (0,0) with a full major y-axis length of 10 units and a full minor x-axis length of 4 units. The following options are provided for the equation of the ellipse: **A.** \( \frac{x^2}{25} + \frac{y^2}{4} = 1 \) **B.** \( \frac{x^2}{9} + \frac{y^2}{16} = 1 \) **C.** \( \frac{x^2}{4} + \frac{y^2}{25} = 1 \) **D.** \( \frac{x^2}{9} + \frac{y^2}{25} = 1 \) **Explanation:** An ellipse centered at (0,0) with a major axis along the y-axis and a minor axis along the x-axis can be written in the standard form: \[ \frac{x^2}{b^2} + \frac{y^2}{a^2} = 1 \] Where: - \( a \) is the semi-major axis length. - \( b \) is the semi-minor axis length. Given that the full major y-axis length is 10 units, the semi-major axis length \( a \) is 5 units (since \( a = \frac{10}{2} \)). Similarly, the full minor x-axis length is 4 units, then the semi-minor axis length \( b \) is 2 units (\( b = \frac{4}{2} \)). Therefore, the equation of the ellipse is: \[ \frac{x^2}{2^2} + \frac{y^2}{5^2} = 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{x^2}{4} + \frac{y^2}{25} = 1 \] Hence, the correct option is **C.**
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