QA.3 A 380 V, 50 Hz, 6-pole, 960 rpm, star connected induction motor has the following parameters: stator and rotor resistances are 1.25 each, and stator and rotor leakage reactance are 1.5 each (magnetising reactance can be neglected). The motor is controlled by simultaneous stator voltage and frequency variation. Voltage boost is not used and the motor is controlled using V/f = constant law. The motor is supplied from a three-phase voltage source inverter. The motor operates at 30 Hz. Calculate the ratio of the maximum torque at this frequency with respect to the one at rated frequency, for both motoring and generation.

Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337900348
Author:Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:Stephen L. Herman
Chapter32: Three-phase Motors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6RQ: Name three factors that determine the torque produced by an induction motor.
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QA.3
a)
b)
c)
A 380 V, 50 Hz, 6-pole, 960 rpm, star connected induction
motor has the following parameters: stator and rotor
resistances are 1.25 each, and stator and rotor leakage
reactance are 1.5 each (magnetising reactance can be
neglected). The motor is controlled by simultaneous stator
voltage and frequency variation. Voltage boost is not used
and the motor is controlled using V/f = constant law. The
motor is supplied from a three-phase voltage source inverter.
The motor operates at 30 Hz. Calculate the ratio of the
maximum torque at this frequency with respect to the one at
rated frequency, for both motoring and generation.
For the same 30 Hz operating frequency, calculate ratio of
the starting current at this frequency with respect to the
starting current at rated frequency.
Assume that the voltage boost of 20 V (phase voltage) is
used. Calculate new value of the phase voltage that would
be applied in this case for the operating frequency of 30 Hz.
Repeat part b) with this new voltage applied.
Transcribed Image Text:QA.3 a) b) c) A 380 V, 50 Hz, 6-pole, 960 rpm, star connected induction motor has the following parameters: stator and rotor resistances are 1.25 each, and stator and rotor leakage reactance are 1.5 each (magnetising reactance can be neglected). The motor is controlled by simultaneous stator voltage and frequency variation. Voltage boost is not used and the motor is controlled using V/f = constant law. The motor is supplied from a three-phase voltage source inverter. The motor operates at 30 Hz. Calculate the ratio of the maximum torque at this frequency with respect to the one at rated frequency, for both motoring and generation. For the same 30 Hz operating frequency, calculate ratio of the starting current at this frequency with respect to the starting current at rated frequency. Assume that the voltage boost of 20 V (phase voltage) is used. Calculate new value of the phase voltage that would be applied in this case for the operating frequency of 30 Hz. Repeat part b) with this new voltage applied.
Induction motor torque dependence on the slip can be given for rated frequency, rated voltage
operation as:
Rr
S
Te(s) = =
3P
V₂2²
2πfn
2
(R₁ + Rr)² + (X₁s + Xır) ²
Maximum torque under the same conditions can be expressed as:
3P
1
Tem Te(s = ±Sm)
-
· V₂2².
4πfn
Rs ± √√R² + X²
V
Transcribed Image Text:Induction motor torque dependence on the slip can be given for rated frequency, rated voltage operation as: Rr S Te(s) = = 3P V₂2² 2πfn 2 (R₁ + Rr)² + (X₁s + Xır) ² Maximum torque under the same conditions can be expressed as: 3P 1 Tem Te(s = ±Sm) - · V₂2². 4πfn Rs ± √√R² + X² V
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