Q4. A fluidized bed is used in the production of aniline by the hydrogenation of nitrobenzene. Single-stage cyclones, followed by candle filters, are used to remove fines from the gases leaving the fluidized bed. The reactor operates at a temperature 270°C and a pressure of 2.5 bara. The reactor diameter is 10 m. Hydrogen is used in large excess in the reaction, and for the purposes of this exercise, the properties of the gas may be taken as those of hydrogen at the reactor conditions. The density of the catalyst particles is 1800 kg/m'. The estimated particle size distribution of the fines is: Particle size, um Percentage by weight less than 50 30 20 20 5 5 40 10 100 70 40 10 A 70% recovery of the solids is required in the cyclones. For a gas flow rate of 100,000m/h, at the reactor conditions, determine how many cyclones operating in parallel are needed and design a suitable cyclone? Estimate the size distribution of the particles entering the filters? 22

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
Q4. A fluidized bed is used in the production of aniline by the hydrogenation of nitrobenzene.
Single-stage cyclones, followed by candle filters, are used to remove fines from the gases leaving
the fluidized bed. The reactor operates at a temperature 270°C and a pressure of 2.5 bara.
The reactor diameter is 10 m. Hydrogen is used in large excess in the reaction, and for the
purposes of this exercise, the properties of the gas may be taken as those of hydrogen at the
reactor conditions. The density of the catalyst particles is 1800 kg/m.
The estimated particle size distribution of the fines is:
Particle size, um
50
40
30
20
10
5
Percentage by weight less than
100
70
40
20 10 5
A 70% recovery of the solids is required in the cyclones. For a gas flow rate of 100,000m/h, at
the reactor conditions, determine how many cyclones operating in parallel are needed and design
a suitable cyclone? Estimate the size distribution of the particles entering the filters?
Transcribed Image Text:Q4. A fluidized bed is used in the production of aniline by the hydrogenation of nitrobenzene. Single-stage cyclones, followed by candle filters, are used to remove fines from the gases leaving the fluidized bed. The reactor operates at a temperature 270°C and a pressure of 2.5 bara. The reactor diameter is 10 m. Hydrogen is used in large excess in the reaction, and for the purposes of this exercise, the properties of the gas may be taken as those of hydrogen at the reactor conditions. The density of the catalyst particles is 1800 kg/m. The estimated particle size distribution of the fines is: Particle size, um 50 40 30 20 10 5 Percentage by weight less than 100 70 40 20 10 5 A 70% recovery of the solids is required in the cyclones. For a gas flow rate of 100,000m/h, at the reactor conditions, determine how many cyclones operating in parallel are needed and design a suitable cyclone? Estimate the size distribution of the particles entering the filters?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 7 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Reactive Processes
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The