Q3/In 2001, the United States produced 51 percent of its electricity in the amount of 1.878 * 1012 kWh from coalfired power plants. Taking the average thermal efficiency to be 34 percent, determine the amount of thermal energy rejected by the coal-fired power plants in the United States that year.

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Q3/In 2001, the United States produced 51 percent of its electricity in the amount of 1.878
* 1012 kWh from coalfired power plants. Taking the average thermal efficiency to be 34
percent, determine the amount of thermal energy rejected by the coal-fired power plants in
the United States that year.
Q4 / A coal-burning steam power plant produces a net power of 300 MW with an overall
thermal efficiency of 32 percent. The actual gravimetric air-fuel ratio in the furnace is
calculated to be 12 kg air/kg fuel. The heating value of the coal is 28,000 kJ/kg. Determine
(a) the amount of coal consumed during a 24-hour period and (b) the rate of air flowing
through the furnace.
Transcribed Image Text:Q3/In 2001, the United States produced 51 percent of its electricity in the amount of 1.878 * 1012 kWh from coalfired power plants. Taking the average thermal efficiency to be 34 percent, determine the amount of thermal energy rejected by the coal-fired power plants in the United States that year. Q4 / A coal-burning steam power plant produces a net power of 300 MW with an overall thermal efficiency of 32 percent. The actual gravimetric air-fuel ratio in the furnace is calculated to be 12 kg air/kg fuel. The heating value of the coal is 28,000 kJ/kg. Determine (a) the amount of coal consumed during a 24-hour period and (b) the rate of air flowing through the furnace.
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