Q3. A steam generation system at a biomassfueled power plant uses an electrostatic precipitator (ESP) to clean its gaseous effluents. Its initial cost was $90,000 and the current market value is $ 60,000. The system (defender) can work for further five years at the end of which the salvage value will be $10,000. If we install a new ESP (challenger), its initial cost will be $100,000. At the end of five years, its salvage value will be $25,000. Projected operation and maintenance expenses (O&M) indicate the following average expenses per year as a function of the age of the ESP in each case. EOY O&M cost of Challenger ($) 10000 10000 15000 20000 25000 Assuming 12% MARR, determine whether replacement is justified or not. 12345 O&M Cost of Defender ($) 30000 30000 35000 40000 45000

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Q3. A steam generation system at a biomassfueled power plant uses an electrostatic precipitator (ESP) to
clean its gaseous effluents. Its initial cost was $90,000 and the current market value is $ 60,000. The system
(defender) can work for further five years at the end of which the salvage value will be $10,000. If we install
a new ESP (challenger), its initial cost will be $100,000. At the end of five years, its salvage value will be
$25,000. Projected operation and maintenance expenses (O&M) indicate the following average expenses
per year as a function of the age of the ESP in each case.
EOY
1
2
3
4
5
O&M cost of Challenger ($)
10000
10000
15000
20000
25000
Assuming 12% MARR, determine whether replacement is justified or not.
O&M Cost of Defender ($)
30000
30000
35000
40000
45000
Transcribed Image Text:Q3. A steam generation system at a biomassfueled power plant uses an electrostatic precipitator (ESP) to clean its gaseous effluents. Its initial cost was $90,000 and the current market value is $ 60,000. The system (defender) can work for further five years at the end of which the salvage value will be $10,000. If we install a new ESP (challenger), its initial cost will be $100,000. At the end of five years, its salvage value will be $25,000. Projected operation and maintenance expenses (O&M) indicate the following average expenses per year as a function of the age of the ESP in each case. EOY 1 2 3 4 5 O&M cost of Challenger ($) 10000 10000 15000 20000 25000 Assuming 12% MARR, determine whether replacement is justified or not. O&M Cost of Defender ($) 30000 30000 35000 40000 45000
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