Q3. A) Find the network address and explain which bits in the address contain Network information andwhich contain Host informationIP address -11000000 1010:000 0000010100010011= 11111111111000000000Subnet MaskNetwork

We are given an IP address and subnet mask and asked the network address and also find the number of…

Answered: Q3. A) Find the network address and…

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)

7th Edition

ISBN:9780133594140

Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross

Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross

Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...

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Consider the subnet address 100.0.0.0, divided into 9 subnets. If we want to maximize the number of hosts per subnet, what subnet mask should we use? What would the numbers of the first 2 and last 2 subnets be, along with their address range and their broadcast? Explain your answers.
Suppose Ethernet physical addresses are chosen at random (using true random bits). (a) What is the probability that on a 1024-host network, two addresses will be the same? (b) What is the probability that the above event will occur on one or more of 220 networks? (c) What is the probability that, of the 230 hosts in all the networks of (b), some pair has the same address? Hint: The calculation for (a) and (c) is a variant of that used in solving the so-called Birthday Problem: Given N people, what is the probability that two of their birthdays (addresses) will be the same? The second person has probability 1-3 of having a 365 different birthday from the first, the third has probability 1 365 of having a different birthday from the first two, and so on. The probability that all birthdays are different is thus 2 (1-365)×(1-325) × × (1-N5¹) X X 365 which for smallish N is about 1+2+ 1 · + (N − 1) 365 ...
What is the size of the multicast address space? Suppose that two multicast groups randomly choose a multicast address. What is the probability that they choose the same address? Suppose nowthat 1,000 multicast groups are ongoing at the same time and choose their multicast group addresses at random. What is the probability that they interfere with each other?
What precisely does an IP address (Internet protocol) represent? The usage of mnemonic addresses Is the number of domains that a 32-bit representation can store constrained? If yes, how many devices may be connected to a domain simultaneously?
Consider the subnet address 184.84.0.0 divided into 9 subnets. If we want to maximize the number of hosts per subnet, what subnet mask should we use? What would the numbers of the first 2 and last 2 subnets be, along with their address range? Explain your answer.
Exercise 5.2.6 Use your textbook and the Internet to determine the communication steps in an ARP Request and Response. What steps are involved and how is each message sent ( broadcast to all devices or unicast to a single device)? 1. Based on the interface and the forwarding IP address, ARP consults the appropriate ARP cache for an entry for the forwarding IP address. If an entry is found, ARP skips to step 6. 2. If the entry is not found, ARP builds an ARP Request frame containing the MAC address of the interface sending the ARP Request, the IP address of the interface sending the ARP Request, and the forwarding IP address. ARP then broadcasts the ARP Request using the appropriate interface. 3. All hosts receive the broadcasted frame and the ARP Request is processed. If the receiving host's IP address matches the requested IP address (the forwarding IP address), its ARP cache is updated with the address mapping of the sender of the ARP Request. If the receiving host's IP address does…
An IP address can be written as a 32-bit number. For a class B network, the two most significant bits are set to 10. The 16 most significant bits are used as a network ID, and the 16 least significant bits are used as a host ID. However, the host ID cannot be all O's or all 1's. How many hosts (i.e., host IDs) can there be on a class B network? Type your answer.
Consider the subnet address 210.84.40.0, divided into 3 subnets. If we want to maximize the number of hosts per subnet, what subnet mask should we use? What would the numbers of the first 2 and last 2 subnets be, along with their address range and their broadcast? Explain your answers.
We see decimal numbers in an IP Address or subnetmask, but to work with them and to understand their origin we need to convert them to?
Show your work for the following conversion. a) Convert the following block of IP addresses into CIDRized addresses: 11000110 10110111 10100000 00000000 to 11000110 10110111 10111111 11111111

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Q3. A) Find the network address and explain which bits in the address contain Network information and which contain Host information IP address = 11000000 10101000 00000101 Subnet Mask = 1111111110 Network? 00010011 00000000