Q3: Give a scientific reason to the following: (Five only)(1) All the complexes of 2nd and 3rd transition metal series are low spin (2) Ni-C bond length in [Ni(CO)4] is less than the expected. (3) [NICI4]-2 is tetrahedral, while [Ni(CN)4]- is square planar (4)

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Q3: Give a scientific reason to the
following: (Five only)(1) All the
complexes of 2nd and 3rd transition
metal series are low spin (2) Ni-C bond
length in [Ni(CO)4] is less than the
expected. (3) [NICI4]-2 is tetrahedral,
while [Ni(CN)4]- is square planar (4)
[Ni(NH3)6] paramagnetic although
ammonia is strong field ligand. (5) CO
molecule its effect on d-orbitals more
than fluoride molecules. (6)
[Co(NH3)6]3+ is an inner orbital
complex whereas [Ni(NH3)6]2+ is an
* .outer orbital complex
Transcribed Image Text:Q3: Give a scientific reason to the following: (Five only)(1) All the complexes of 2nd and 3rd transition metal series are low spin (2) Ni-C bond length in [Ni(CO)4] is less than the expected. (3) [NICI4]-2 is tetrahedral, while [Ni(CN)4]- is square planar (4) [Ni(NH3)6] paramagnetic although ammonia is strong field ligand. (5) CO molecule its effect on d-orbitals more than fluoride molecules. (6) [Co(NH3)6]3+ is an inner orbital complex whereas [Ni(NH3)6]2+ is an * .outer orbital complex
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