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- Using Annual Worth Cost Method The engineer of a medium-scale industry was instructed to prepare at least two plans which is to be considered by management for the improvement of their operations. Plan A calls for an initial investment of 200,000 pesos now with a prospective salvage value of 20% of the first cost 20 years hence. The operation and maintenance disbursements are estimated to be 15,000 per year and taxes will be 2% of the first cost. Plan B calls for an immediate investment of 140,000 pesos and a second investment of 160,000 eight years later. The operation and maintenance disbursements will be 9,000 a year for the initial installation and 8,000 a year for the second installation. At the end of 20 years the salvage value shall be 20% of the investments. Taxes will be 2% of the first cost. If money is worth 12%, which plan would you recommend?A decision tree includes all of the following except: (a) Probability estimates for each outcome (b) Measure of worth as the selection criterion (c) Expected results from a decision at each stage (d) The MARRWhat are the breakeven points and the range of profitability for the given total profit general equation of a product TP = -0.02D2+500D-1000?
- Examine in details Four (04) different sourcing approaches that could be used by procurement expertsChemitronix Ltd. is a microchips manufacturing company. It was found that the business is at the maturity stage, demanding some change. After rigorous research, management came up with the following decision variables Expansion: 45% chance of gaining 1,500,000; 55% chance of losing X New Product: 50% chance of gaining 900,000; 50% chance of losing 576354 What must have been the value of expansion loss if expansion and new product will result to the same expected monetary values?What are the breakeven points and the range of profitability for the given total profit general equation of a product TP = -0.02D2+500D-1000?
- Assume a pool of 115 people in an insurance pool (a group of people insured through community rating). It is estimated that a small number in the pool will have significant pre- existing conditions as indicated in the table. Based on the age of these 115 people, the insurance company estimates the following distribution of health care claims (which includes necessary profit and administrative costs of the insurance company). Number of Insured Antidipated Heath Costs/Year/Person $1,400 $1,500 $1,600 $1,700 $1,800 $1,900 $2,000 $2,100 $2,200 $2.300 $2,400 $2,500 $2,700 $2,000 $2,900 $3,000 $3,100 $3.200 $3.300 $4,000 57,00 $10,000 Everyone joins the poal ad pays the necessary premum in the first year. The clams experience of the customers is faund to be generaly consstent with expeclations of the insurance company. A) What would be the premium In the third year if there is no inflation, based on the company's oxperience from the past year? B) If those customers who have anticipated…A city tnat operates automobile parking facilities is evaluating a proposal to erect and operate a structure for parking in its downtown area. Three designs for a facility to be built on available sites have been identified as follows, where all dollar figures are in thousands: Design A Design B Design C Cost of site $240 $180 $200 Cost of building $2,200 $700 $1,400 Annual fee collection $830 $750 $600 Annual maintenance cost $410 $360 $310 Service life 30 years 30 years 30 years At the end of the estimated service life, the selected facility would be torn down and the land would be sold. It is estimated that the proceeds from the resale of the land will be equal to the cost of clearing the site. If the city's interest rate is known to be 10%, which design alternative would be selected on the basis of the benefit-cost criterion?A distribution company is considering three different alternatives to satisfy their customer's demands. Their options are to rent a ready distribution center (D01), Rent and mobilize a center (D02), or outsourcing (OS). The estimate for each method is shown. The lifetime for D01, D02, and OS are 3, 6, and 2 respectively. MARR is 0.04 per year, and the percentage of change for all of the cases are 0 % Note: all units are in thousand $ D01 First Cost, $ Annual Operation Cost, $ Salvage Value, $ a: Calculate the Fw of D01? -136 -92 28 D02 OS -973 0 -59 -123 333 0
- Consider the following investment opportunity: Capital Investment (End of Year 0) Expenses (per year) Revenues (geometric series) $450,000 $25,000 $60,000 in the first year, increasing 5% per year following Market value (End of Year 20) Study Period (years) MARR (per year) $90,000 20 years 10% 10% Interest TableThe following estimates (in $1000 units) have been developed for a new cybersecurity system at Chicago's O'Hare Airport. Calculate the conventional B/C ratio at a discount rate of 10% per year. First cost, $ AW of benefits, $ per year FW (in year 20) of disbenefits, $ M&O costs, $ per year Expected life, years O 1.21 <1.15 1.52 O 1.91 DOCUMENT.pdf 13,000 3,800 6,750 400 20Based on PW values, determine which of the following independent projects should be selected for investment if $240,000 is available and the MARR is 10% per year. (NCF = net cash flow) Project Initial Investment, $ NCF, $/Year Life, Years A −100,000 50,000 8 B −125,000 24,000 8 C −120,000 75,000 8 D −220,000 39,000 8 E −200,000 82,000 8
