Q2. The schematic of a single-flash geothermal power plant with state numbers is given below. Geothermal resource exists as saturated liquid at (260.5) °C. The geothermal liquid is withdrawn from the production well at a rate of 222 kg/s, and is flashed to a pressure of 550 kPa by an essentially isenthalpic flashing process where the resulting vapor is separated from the liquid in a separator and directed to the turbine which is working ideally. The steam leaves the turbine at 10 kPa with a moisture content of 13 percent and enters the condenser where it is condensed and routed to a reinjection well along with the liquid coming off the separator. Draw the T.S diagram and Determine (a) the mass flow rate of steam through the turbine,

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Q2. The schematic of a single-flash geothermal power plant with state numbers is
given below. Geothermal resource exists as saturated liquid at (260.5) °C. The
geothermal liquid is withdrawn from the production well at a rate of 222 kg/s, and
is flashed to a pressure of 550 kPa by an essentially isenthalpic flashing process
where the resulting vapor is separated from the liquid in a separator and directed to
the turbine which is working ideally. The steam leaves the turbine at 10 kPa with a
moisture content of 13 percent and enters the condenser where it is condensed and
routed to a reinjection well along with the liquid coming off the separator. Draw
the T.S diagram and Determine (a) the mass flow rate of steam through the turbine,
(b) the power output of the turbine. (c) the thermal efficiency of the cycle
(d) why the efficiency is so low and, in your opinion, how can we rise the
efficiency.
Transcribed Image Text:Q2. The schematic of a single-flash geothermal power plant with state numbers is given below. Geothermal resource exists as saturated liquid at (260.5) °C. The geothermal liquid is withdrawn from the production well at a rate of 222 kg/s, and is flashed to a pressure of 550 kPa by an essentially isenthalpic flashing process where the resulting vapor is separated from the liquid in a separator and directed to the turbine which is working ideally. The steam leaves the turbine at 10 kPa with a moisture content of 13 percent and enters the condenser where it is condensed and routed to a reinjection well along with the liquid coming off the separator. Draw the T.S diagram and Determine (a) the mass flow rate of steam through the turbine, (b) the power output of the turbine. (c) the thermal efficiency of the cycle (d) why the efficiency is so low and, in your opinion, how can we rise the efficiency.
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