Q2. a) Explain three concepts of the acid-base theory by giving examples for each of them. b) Describe and give one example for each of them: amphoteric species, monoprotic acid polyprotic acid, and oxoacid. c) Predict the conjugate acid-base pairs for the below-given equation. H:S + NH: NH4 + HS 1t conjugate acid- base pair: (acid): .. ... (base): 2nd conjugate acid- base pair: (acid): (base): d) Compare the acidity of these given series: i. HOCI, HOI, HOB. ii. HOCIO2, HOCIO, HOCIO, HOCI i. ii.
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
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