Q2 Consider a particle moving in one dimension and described by the following Hamil- tonian operator, H +x?. dx? (a) Verify that (x) = Ar exp is an eigenfunction of H and determine the associated eigenvalue. (b) Determine the value of A so that the norm of , | = V(, b) = 1 (i.e. the wavefunction is normalised to unity). %3D (Hint: Integrate by parts and use the result exp (-x²) dx = T.) (c) If the particle's quantum state is represented by v, write down an integral expression for the probability of finding the particle somewhere in the interval -1

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Q2
Consider a particle moving in one dimension and described by the following Hamil-
tonian operator,
H
+x?.
dx?
(a) Verify that
(x) = Ax exp |
is an eigenfunction of H and determine the associated eigenvalue.
(b) Determine the value of A so that the norm of , | = V(, b) = 1 (i.e. the
wavefunction is normalised to unity).
%3D
(Hint: Integrate by parts and use the result exp (-x²) dx = T.)
(c) If the particle's quantum state is represented by v, write down an integral expression
for the probability of finding the particle somewhere in the interval -1 <x < 2.
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:Q2 Consider a particle moving in one dimension and described by the following Hamil- tonian operator, H +x?. dx? (a) Verify that (x) = Ax exp | is an eigenfunction of H and determine the associated eigenvalue. (b) Determine the value of A so that the norm of , | = V(, b) = 1 (i.e. the wavefunction is normalised to unity). %3D (Hint: Integrate by parts and use the result exp (-x²) dx = T.) (c) If the particle's quantum state is represented by v, write down an integral expression for the probability of finding the particle somewhere in the interval -1 <x < 2. %3D
Expert Solution
Introduction

If is a eigenfunction with response to the operator H , then :  H[f] = λf , where λ is the corresponding eigenvalue.

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