Q1/A/ What is the Surveying? Write down the steps for working on a survey works. B/ Mention the types of units of distance measurements with examples. C/ Mention the methods used to measure the area of Irregular places.

Q1/A/ What is the Surveying? Write down the steps for working on a survey works. B/ Mention the types of units of distance measurements with examples. C/ Mention the methods used to measure the area of Irregular places.

Structural Analysis

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337630931

Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.

Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.

Chapter2: Loads On Structures

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Concept explainers

Control Survey and Geodetic reductions

Control surveys or survey controls are used to establish reference points as a basis for various construction activities. Vertical and horizontal control points are to be established in a control survey to increase accuracy. After establishing the control points, all other types of surveys such as topographic, right-of-way, aerial mapping, construction layout, boundary surveys, and utility mapping can be worked upon so that control networks can be formed. The place from which the observations are made is called a survey station.

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Q1/A/ What is the Surveying? Write down the steps for working on a survey works.
B/ Mention the types of units of distance measurements with examples.
C/ Mention the methods used to measure the area of Irregular places.

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Step 1: Introduction

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Step 2: Steps of Surveying

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Step 3: Types of Units of Distance Measurement

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Step 4: Methods Used to Measure Area of Irregular Places

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