Q1. Water is being pumped from the bottom of a well 20 ft deep at the rate of 2000 lb /hr into a vented storage tank to maintain a level of water in a tank 170 ft above the ground. To prevent freezing in the winter a heater puts 35,000 Btu/hn into the water during its transfer from the well to the storage tank. Heat is lost from the whole system at the constant rate of 28,000 Btu/hr. What is the temperature of the water as it enters the storage tank, assuming that the well water is at 36°F? A 2.5 hp pump is being used to pump the water. About 60% of the rated horsepower goes into the work of pumping and the rest is dissipated as heat to the atmosphere.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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Q1. Water is being pumped from the bottom of a well 20 ft deep at the
rate of 2000 lb /hr into a vented storage tank to maintain a level of water
in a tank 170 ft above the ground. To prevent freezing in the winter a
heater puts 35,000 Btu/hr into the water during its transfer from the well
to the storage tank. Heat is lost from the whole system at the constant rate
of 28,000 Btu/hr. What is the temperature of the water as it enters the
storage tank, assuming that the well water is at 36°F? A 2.5 hp pump is
being used to pump the water. About 60% of the rated horsepower goes
into the work of pumping and the rest is dissipated as heat to the
atmosphere.
Q2. 1000 lb of 10% NAOH solution at100°F is to be fortified to 30%
NaOH by adding 73% NAOH at 200°F. How much 73% solntion must be
used? How much cooling must be provided so that the final temperature
will be 70 F?
Q3. Humid air at 1 atm and 200 °F, and containing 0.0645 Ib of HO/lb
of dry air, enters a cooler at the rate of 1000 lb of dry air per hour (plus
accompanying water vapor). The air leaves the cooler at 100 °F, saturated
with water vapor (0.0434 Ib of H,O/lb of dry air.(Thus 0.0211 lb H,O is
condensed per pound of dry air. How much heat is transferred to the
cooler?
DEST WISHES
Transcribed Image Text:Q1. Water is being pumped from the bottom of a well 20 ft deep at the rate of 2000 lb /hr into a vented storage tank to maintain a level of water in a tank 170 ft above the ground. To prevent freezing in the winter a heater puts 35,000 Btu/hr into the water during its transfer from the well to the storage tank. Heat is lost from the whole system at the constant rate of 28,000 Btu/hr. What is the temperature of the water as it enters the storage tank, assuming that the well water is at 36°F? A 2.5 hp pump is being used to pump the water. About 60% of the rated horsepower goes into the work of pumping and the rest is dissipated as heat to the atmosphere. Q2. 1000 lb of 10% NAOH solution at100°F is to be fortified to 30% NaOH by adding 73% NAOH at 200°F. How much 73% solntion must be used? How much cooling must be provided so that the final temperature will be 70 F? Q3. Humid air at 1 atm and 200 °F, and containing 0.0645 Ib of HO/lb of dry air, enters a cooler at the rate of 1000 lb of dry air per hour (plus accompanying water vapor). The air leaves the cooler at 100 °F, saturated with water vapor (0.0434 Ib of H,O/lb of dry air.(Thus 0.0211 lb H,O is condensed per pound of dry air. How much heat is transferred to the cooler? DEST WISHES
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