Q1. Assume that you have an artificial lake (8x4 m dimensions) is filled with 75 ton of water the lake elevation is 19 m above the turbine station level. Plot the power vs. time for evacuation rate of 0.01 m sec" and find the time in which the station stopes from given any power.

Q: The discharge through pump is 10 cubic metre per second and the total head is 100 feet. So calculate…

A: Given data: Discharge through the pump(Q) = 10 m3/sec total head (H) = 100 feet

Q: 12.4 calculate the flow rate of the system in Figure 12.37. Draw the piezometric and energy lines.…

A: Two reservoirs with elevation difference of 2 m connected by pipe

Quantity takeoff

Quantity takeoffs (QTO) are precise estimates of the materials and labor costs required to finish a construction project. During the pre-construction phase, an estimator prepares them, breaking down the project into smaller, more manageable parts that are easier to evaluate. These measurements are used to prepare a construction scope bid. Estimators examine the drawings, specifications, and models to figure out different quantities and their costs. Since, the components, their quantity, and price are all included in the model, quantity take-off can be done automatically using Building Information Modelling (BIM). The time taken for completing a construction project can be reduced by the use of quantity takeoff. These takeoffs are also called material takeoffs and construction takeoffs.