Q1. A high-voltage coaxial cable comprises two concentric copper conductors separated by a dielectric barrier made of FEP (Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene). The inner conductor is solid, having radius a = 2.4mm. The outer conductor has inner radius b = 14.7mm and thickness t = 2mm. The FEP dielectric has a relative permittivity of ε, = 2.1. a) The outer conductor is initially grounded, and a potential difference Vab = 25kV is applied. c) Referring to the coaxial cable of Q1.: i) ii) iii) If the materials used in its construction are non-magnetisable, calculate the cable inductance at low and high frequency. What characteristic impedance is seen by a propagating electromagnetic wave? It is found that the application requires a cable of a higher voltage rating, but it is vital that the characteristic impedance is maintained. How would you adapt the cable design to meet this requirement?

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter4: Transmission Line Parameters
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Q1. A high-voltage coaxial cable comprises two concentric copper conductors separated
by a dielectric barrier made of FEP (Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene).
The inner conductor is solid, having radius a = 2.4mm.
The outer conductor has inner radius b = 14.7mm and thickness t = 2mm.
The FEP dielectric has a relative permittivity of ε, = 2.1.
a) The outer conductor is initially grounded, and a potential difference Vab = 25kV
is applied.
Transcribed Image Text:Q1. A high-voltage coaxial cable comprises two concentric copper conductors separated by a dielectric barrier made of FEP (Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene). The inner conductor is solid, having radius a = 2.4mm. The outer conductor has inner radius b = 14.7mm and thickness t = 2mm. The FEP dielectric has a relative permittivity of ε, = 2.1. a) The outer conductor is initially grounded, and a potential difference Vab = 25kV is applied.
c) Referring to the coaxial cable of Q1.:
i)
ii)
iii)
If the materials used in its construction are non-magnetisable, calculate
the cable inductance at low and high frequency.
What characteristic impedance is seen by a propagating electromagnetic
wave?
It is found that the application requires a cable of a higher voltage rating,
but it is vital that the characteristic impedance is maintained. How would
you adapt the cable design to meet this requirement?
Transcribed Image Text:c) Referring to the coaxial cable of Q1.: i) ii) iii) If the materials used in its construction are non-magnetisable, calculate the cable inductance at low and high frequency. What characteristic impedance is seen by a propagating electromagnetic wave? It is found that the application requires a cable of a higher voltage rating, but it is vital that the characteristic impedance is maintained. How would you adapt the cable design to meet this requirement?
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