Q1: Choice the correct answers for the following questions: 1. Why is limestone added to the blast furnace? (to remove oxygen from the iron ore, to produce carbon monoxide ,to react with impurities and form slage,)

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Q1: Choice the correct answers for the following questions:
1. Why is limestone added to the blast furnace?
(to remove oxygen from the iron ore, to produce carbon monoxide ,to react with impurities and
form slage,)
2. Which chemical change corresponds to a reduction?
(changing copper oxide into copper in a smelter, carbon monoxide reacts with iron oxide to
form carbon dioxide in the blast furnace).
3. Which is oxidised in the blast furnace extraction of iron?
(air, haematite, limestone, coke)
4. Which element is a metal that cannot be extracted using carbon?
( tin, sodium, copper, iron)
5. Why is hot air blown into a blast furnace?
(to melt the iron ore, to react with impurities in the iron, to react with coke and release energy)
6. Iron ore is called? (bauxite, haematite, malachite, ferrotite).
6.
7.Which statement is TRUE: (iron is obtained from its ore by oxidation using electrolysis, iron is obtaine
from ore by reduction using carbon, aluminium is obtained from its ore by oxidation using electrolysis
8. In which reaction does an oxidation and a reduction produce the same product?
(iron(III) oxide + carbon monoxide => iron + carbon dioxide, calcium carbonate + silicon dioxide ==>
calcium silicate + carbon dioxide, carbon dioxide + carbon => carbon monoxide, carbon + oxygen
==> carbon dioxide).
9. A mineral from which a metal can be extracted, is called? (rock, mixture, an ore, compound).
10. First material known to be used by man (a) Cotton (b) Bronze (c) Iron (d) Rock.
11. Eiectrometallurgy is
metal electrodeposition, the extraction of metal from ores.
method that uses electrical energy, the field concerned with the processes of
12. Most important zinc ore is.... Sphalerite, dilute sulphuric acid, Marmatite, calamine.
13. Smelting of zinc produce two layers first zinc contains
while other lead contain..
lead-zinc sinter- imperial melting, Pyrometallurgical treatment- (Hydrometallurgy, leaching- purification,
melting – casting.
14. High gold grade 99.999% purity get using....method.
Miller
process,
Wohlwill
process,
electronics, sodium hypochlorite.
15. One of the applications of rare earth metals is .. X-ray and MRI scanning systems, metal extraction,
metal purification, slag remove.
(20 mol
Transcribed Image Text:Q1: Choice the correct answers for the following questions: 1. Why is limestone added to the blast furnace? (to remove oxygen from the iron ore, to produce carbon monoxide ,to react with impurities and form slage,) 2. Which chemical change corresponds to a reduction? (changing copper oxide into copper in a smelter, carbon monoxide reacts with iron oxide to form carbon dioxide in the blast furnace). 3. Which is oxidised in the blast furnace extraction of iron? (air, haematite, limestone, coke) 4. Which element is a metal that cannot be extracted using carbon? ( tin, sodium, copper, iron) 5. Why is hot air blown into a blast furnace? (to melt the iron ore, to react with impurities in the iron, to react with coke and release energy) 6. Iron ore is called? (bauxite, haematite, malachite, ferrotite). 6. 7.Which statement is TRUE: (iron is obtained from its ore by oxidation using electrolysis, iron is obtaine from ore by reduction using carbon, aluminium is obtained from its ore by oxidation using electrolysis 8. In which reaction does an oxidation and a reduction produce the same product? (iron(III) oxide + carbon monoxide => iron + carbon dioxide, calcium carbonate + silicon dioxide ==> calcium silicate + carbon dioxide, carbon dioxide + carbon => carbon monoxide, carbon + oxygen ==> carbon dioxide). 9. A mineral from which a metal can be extracted, is called? (rock, mixture, an ore, compound). 10. First material known to be used by man (a) Cotton (b) Bronze (c) Iron (d) Rock. 11. Eiectrometallurgy is metal electrodeposition, the extraction of metal from ores. method that uses electrical energy, the field concerned with the processes of 12. Most important zinc ore is.... Sphalerite, dilute sulphuric acid, Marmatite, calamine. 13. Smelting of zinc produce two layers first zinc contains while other lead contain.. lead-zinc sinter- imperial melting, Pyrometallurgical treatment- (Hydrometallurgy, leaching- purification, melting – casting. 14. High gold grade 99.999% purity get using....method. Miller process, Wohlwill process, electronics, sodium hypochlorite. 15. One of the applications of rare earth metals is .. X-ray and MRI scanning systems, metal extraction, metal purification, slag remove. (20 mol
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