Q.1.5 If the inflation rate is 6% and Susan receives a 6% increase in income, then, over the year, Susan's: (a) Real and nominal income both remain unchanged; (b) Real and nominal income both rise; (c) Real income rises but nominal income remains unchanged; (d) Nominal income rises but real income remains unchanged. Q.1.6 Given the import function, Z = 300 + 2/3Y, which of the following statements is correct? (a) The marginal propensity to save is 1/3; (b) The induced component is 300; (c) 2/3 is the proportion of any income spent on imports; (d) None of the statements is correct. Q.1.7 An increase of R5 billion in income in a macroeconomy leads to an increase in R3 billion in consumption spending. From this information, we can determine that th marginal propensity to save in this economy is: (a) 0.6; (b) 0.5; (c) 0.3; (d) 0.4.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Q.1.5
If the inflation rate is 6% and Susan receives a 6% increase in income, then, over
the
year,
Susan's:
(a)
Real and nominal income both remain unchanged;
(b) Real and nominal income both rise;
(c)
Real income rises but nominal income remains unchanged3;
(d)
Nominal income rises but real income remains unchanged.
Q.1.6
Given the import function, Z = 300 + 2/3Y, which of the following statements is
correct?
(a) The marginal propensity to save is 1/3;
(b) The induced component is 300;
(c) 2/3 is the proportion of any income spent on imports;
(d) None of the statements is correct.
Q.1.7
An increase of R5 billion in income in a macroeconomy leads to an increase in R3
billion in consumption spending. From this information, we can determine that the
marginal propensity to save in this economy is:
(a) 0.6;
(b) 0.5;
(c) 0.3;
(d) 0.4.
Q.1.8
Mr Brown has recently been retrenched. The firm he worked for had to retrench
a number of staff due to the downturn in the economy. Mr Brown has not
managed to find alternative employment. We can say he is
unemployed.
(a) Structurally;
(b) Cyclically;
(c) Seasonally;
(d) Frictionally.
Transcribed Image Text:Q.1.5 If the inflation rate is 6% and Susan receives a 6% increase in income, then, over the year, Susan's: (a) Real and nominal income both remain unchanged; (b) Real and nominal income both rise; (c) Real income rises but nominal income remains unchanged3; (d) Nominal income rises but real income remains unchanged. Q.1.6 Given the import function, Z = 300 + 2/3Y, which of the following statements is correct? (a) The marginal propensity to save is 1/3; (b) The induced component is 300; (c) 2/3 is the proportion of any income spent on imports; (d) None of the statements is correct. Q.1.7 An increase of R5 billion in income in a macroeconomy leads to an increase in R3 billion in consumption spending. From this information, we can determine that the marginal propensity to save in this economy is: (a) 0.6; (b) 0.5; (c) 0.3; (d) 0.4. Q.1.8 Mr Brown has recently been retrenched. The firm he worked for had to retrench a number of staff due to the downturn in the economy. Mr Brown has not managed to find alternative employment. We can say he is unemployed. (a) Structurally; (b) Cyclically; (c) Seasonally; (d) Frictionally.
Q.1.9
If the CPI was 106 in 2013 and 116 in 2014, the inflation rate in 2014 was:
(a) 106%;
(b) 116%;
(c) 9.4%;
(d)
16%
Q.1.10
Strikes across a wide range of industries in South Africa in the first half of 2020
can be illustrated in the AD-AS model as a:
(a) Leftward shift of the AD curve;
(b) Rightward shift of the AD curve;
(c) Leftward shift of the AS curve;
(d) Rightward shift of the AS curve.
Transcribed Image Text:Q.1.9 If the CPI was 106 in 2013 and 116 in 2014, the inflation rate in 2014 was: (a) 106%; (b) 116%; (c) 9.4%; (d) 16% Q.1.10 Strikes across a wide range of industries in South Africa in the first half of 2020 can be illustrated in the AD-AS model as a: (a) Leftward shift of the AD curve; (b) Rightward shift of the AD curve; (c) Leftward shift of the AS curve; (d) Rightward shift of the AS curve.
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