Q.1) State whether the following statements are true or false. Shortly explain your answer in 1-2 sentences. a) If firms are perfectly competitive, firms face an upward sloping labour supply curve.
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- New taskFor a producer under complete competition, the following production function applies. Q = F (K, L) = KL where Q is the size of production, K is the size of the capital investment and L is the amount of labor. Assume that the price of capital, r, is 5 and that the salary, w, is 10. a) Assume initially that the capital is locked at 4 units. How much labor will the producer use to produce 50 units of the final product? What will be the total cost of producing these 50 units? b) For the production function above applies The marginal product for work MPL = K The marginal product for capital MPK = L Enter the cost-minimizing combination of capital and labor in the production of 50 units. Also enter the size of the costs. c) Write down the equation for the isocost line for the manufacturerTrue or false and explain Suppose a firm’s marginal product of labour is MPL = 10/L, where L is measured in labour hours, the price of the product is $600, and the cost per hour of labour is $30. The firm currently employs 150 labour hours. In order to maximize the firm’s profits in the short run, the manager should increase its labour employment by 40 labour hours.Please solve 1& 2 ......pls I will Upvote your work
- Pls help !!Tom Petersen is considering renovating bar stools at Dreamland. The productionfunction for new bar stools is given byq= 0.5L0.5where q is the number of stools produced during the renovation week and l represents thea number of worker hours employed during the period. The firm is a price taker for both bar stools(which sell for P) and workers (which can be hired at a wage rate of w per hour).a. What is the cost function for this firm C(w,q)?b. What is the supply function for bar stools q(P,w)?c. What is the profit function for this firm (P,w)?d. What is the firm’s demand function for labor function L(P,w)?Saxxon Fifth Avenue's production function is given by Q = L+ K. Let w = 1 and r = 2 be the prices of labor and capital, respectively. (a) Find the equation of Saxxon Fifth Avenue's longrun total cost curve. Hint: Note that labor and eapital are perfect substitutes. (b) Suppose capital is fized at 5 units (i.e., K = 5) in the short run. Derive the equation for Sazzon Fifth Avenue's shortrun total cost curve. For simplicity, assume the fxed cost is sunk. (c) In a graph, draw Saxon Fifth Avenue's short-run total cost curve and longrun total cost curve.
- Suppose that labor is the only input used by a perfectly competitive firm.The firm's production function is as follows:a.Calculate the marginal product for each additional worker.b.Each unit of output sells for $10.Calculate the marginal product for each additional worker.cCompute the demand for schedule showing the number of workers hired.A9. The diagram below depicts a firm's short-run production function and two isoprofit lines (and B). If the firm's optimal production point has switched from point B to point A, which of the following must have occurred? Output A. B. C. D. B A TB ΠΑ Labour a decrease in the price of labour; an increase in profits an increase in the price of labour; an increase in fixed costs; no change in profits a decrease in the price of labour; a decrease in fixed costs; a decrease in profits an increase in the price of labour; an increase in profitsSolve the attachment.
- Explain in details whether the underlined part of statement is true or false.. In short-run production with two inputs where land is a fixed input labor is a variable input, once the marginal products of labors start to diminish, firms in perfectly competitive markets must stop hiring additional labors.f3Please answer E&F