Q.: Which of the following is a likely explanation for why there is limestone near the summit of Mount Everest, the tallest mountain on Earth? ANSWER: - The limestone is the result of an igneous intrusion. - The limestone forms during metamorphism related to mountain building. The limestone found at the top of Mount Everest was formed in an ocean. The limestone was formed under the pressure of mountain glacial ice.

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
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Q.1 Deciphering Geologic Histories Based on the Rock Record
Knowing how and where types of rock form allows geologists to interpret the geologic history of
an area. This is especially helpful when rocks formed in one environment are found millions of
years later in a different environment due to plate tectonic movements and erosion. For example,
rocks like granite formed at depth can be found later at Earth's surface and sedimentary rocks
formed in the ocean can be later found on land. Limestone is one of the most common types of
rock found in the geologic record. It is a chemical sedimentary rock, meaning it forms by
precipitation of mineral matter dissolved in water. Limestone is primarily composed of calcium
carbonate, the main ingredient found in bones, shells, and coral hard parts; it forms mainly in
saline water bodies, but can also be found in fresh-water environments.
Q.: Which of the following is a likely explanation for why there is limestone near the summit of
Mount Everest, the tallest mountain on Earth?
ANSWER:
- The limestone is the result of an igneous intrusion.
-
The limestone forms during metamorphism related to mountain building.
The limestone found at the top of Mount Everest was formed in an ocean.
The limestone was formed under the pressure of mountain glacial ice.
Transcribed Image Text:Q.1 Deciphering Geologic Histories Based on the Rock Record Knowing how and where types of rock form allows geologists to interpret the geologic history of an area. This is especially helpful when rocks formed in one environment are found millions of years later in a different environment due to plate tectonic movements and erosion. For example, rocks like granite formed at depth can be found later at Earth's surface and sedimentary rocks formed in the ocean can be later found on land. Limestone is one of the most common types of rock found in the geologic record. It is a chemical sedimentary rock, meaning it forms by precipitation of mineral matter dissolved in water. Limestone is primarily composed of calcium carbonate, the main ingredient found in bones, shells, and coral hard parts; it forms mainly in saline water bodies, but can also be found in fresh-water environments. Q.: Which of the following is a likely explanation for why there is limestone near the summit of Mount Everest, the tallest mountain on Earth? ANSWER: - The limestone is the result of an igneous intrusion. - The limestone forms during metamorphism related to mountain building. The limestone found at the top of Mount Everest was formed in an ocean. The limestone was formed under the pressure of mountain glacial ice.
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