Purebred wrinkled, green-seeded pea plants were crossed with purebred roun- plants. The F1, all of which had round and yellow seeds, were then self-cross following F2: 172 plants with round and yellow seeds, 55 plants with round plants with wrinkled and yellow seeds, and 15 plants with wrinkled and green the chi-square value and determine the p-value range. Which of the following square values, p-value range, and whether you would accept or reject the hyp results are consistent with Mendelian predictions? X2=0.946; 0.5

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Purebred wrinkled, green-seeded pea plants were crossed with purebred round, yellow-seeded
plants. The F1, all of which had round and yellow seeds, were then self-crossed resulting in the
following F2: 172 plants with round and yellow seeds, 55 plants with round and green seeds, 58
plants with wrinkled and yellow seeds, and 15 plants with wrinkled and green seeds. Calculate
the chi-square value and determine the p-value range. Which of the following are the correct chi-
square values, p-value range, and whether you would accept or reject the hypothesis that these
results are consistent with Mendelian predictions?
X2 = 0.946; 0.5<p<0.9; accept hypothesis
X2=0.895; 0.5<p<0.9; reject hypothesis
X2 = 0.895; 0.5<p<0.1; reject hypothesis
O X2=0.895; 0.5<p<0.9; accept hypothesis
Transcribed Image Text:Purebred wrinkled, green-seeded pea plants were crossed with purebred round, yellow-seeded plants. The F1, all of which had round and yellow seeds, were then self-crossed resulting in the following F2: 172 plants with round and yellow seeds, 55 plants with round and green seeds, 58 plants with wrinkled and yellow seeds, and 15 plants with wrinkled and green seeds. Calculate the chi-square value and determine the p-value range. Which of the following are the correct chi- square values, p-value range, and whether you would accept or reject the hypothesis that these results are consistent with Mendelian predictions? X2 = 0.946; 0.5<p<0.9; accept hypothesis X2=0.895; 0.5<p<0.9; reject hypothesis X2 = 0.895; 0.5<p<0.1; reject hypothesis O X2=0.895; 0.5<p<0.9; accept hypothesis
Expert Solution
Step 1: Explain dihybrid cross

Trait is a characteristic feature that is unique to particular individual. Each trait is represented by genotype and phenotype. A dihybrid cross is a cross in which two traits are involved. 

In this, two traits are :- 

I) Colour of seed :- In this, yellow seed is dominant over green seed.

II) Texture of seed :- In this, round seed is dominant over wrinkled seed.

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