Pumps Jo pumps started up on 1 Jan 2022. In 20x2 and 20x3 production and sales were as follows. Selling price was $10. The information below relates to production and costs Pumps manufactured Pumps sold Selling price Raw materials Other variable costs Fixed costs 20x2 11,000 9,000 $10 $14,300 $18,700 $68,200 20x3 10,000 11,000 $10 $13,000 $17,000 $68,200 Required Calculate the gross profit or loss for both years using marginal and absorption costing. Comment of the differences in the results.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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How do you account for closing inventory when it is negative? i have also included my solution.

Pumps
Jo pumps started up on 1 Jan 2022. In 20x2 and 20x3 production and sales were as
follows. Selling price was $10. The information below relates to production and
costs
Pumps manufactured
Pumps sold
Selling price
Raw materials
Other variable costs
Fixed costs
20x2
11,000
9,000
$10
$14,300
$18,700
$68,200
20x3
10,000
11,000
$10
$13,000
$17,000
$68,200
Required
Calculate the gross profit or loss for both years using marginal and absorption
costing. Comment of the differences in the results.
Transcribed Image Text:Pumps Jo pumps started up on 1 Jan 2022. In 20x2 and 20x3 production and sales were as follows. Selling price was $10. The information below relates to production and costs Pumps manufactured Pumps sold Selling price Raw materials Other variable costs Fixed costs 20x2 11,000 9,000 $10 $14,300 $18,700 $68,200 20x3 10,000 11,000 $10 $13,000 $17,000 $68,200 Required Calculate the gross profit or loss for both years using marginal and absorption costing. Comment of the differences in the results.
A
3
4
5
pumps manufactured
6
pumps sold
7 Opening inventory
8
selling price
9
raw materials
10 other variable costs
11 fixed costs
12 Closing inventory
13
14
15 Marginal costing
16 Other variable costs per unit
17 Raw materials cost per unit
18 Total production cost per unit
19
20 Sales revenue
21 Cost of goods sold
22 Open Inventory
23 raw materials
24 other variable costs
25 Less: Closing inventory
26 Contribution
27 Fixed costs
28 Profit/Loss
29
30 Absorbtion Costing
31
32 Total overhead
33 units produced
34 Overhead per unit
35 manufacturig price
36
37 Sales Revenues
38 Cost of Goods sold
39 Opening Inventory
40 Production
41 Less: Closing inventory
42 Profit/Loss
43
44
20x2
B
11.000
9.000
$0
$10
$14.300
$18.700
$68.200
$6.000
$2
$1
$3
$90.000
$0
$14.300
$18.700
$6.000
$63.000
$68.200
-$5.200
$68.200
11.000
$6,20
$9,20
$90.000
$0
$101.200
$18.400
$7.200
20x3
C
10.000
11.000
$6.000
$10
$13.000
$17.000
$68.200
-$3.000
$2
$1
$3
$110.000
$6.000
$13.000
$17.000
-$3.000
$77.000
$68.200
$8.800
$68.200
10.000
$6,82
$9,82
$110.000
$18.400
$98.200
-$9.820
$3.220
D
Transcribed Image Text:A 3 4 5 pumps manufactured 6 pumps sold 7 Opening inventory 8 selling price 9 raw materials 10 other variable costs 11 fixed costs 12 Closing inventory 13 14 15 Marginal costing 16 Other variable costs per unit 17 Raw materials cost per unit 18 Total production cost per unit 19 20 Sales revenue 21 Cost of goods sold 22 Open Inventory 23 raw materials 24 other variable costs 25 Less: Closing inventory 26 Contribution 27 Fixed costs 28 Profit/Loss 29 30 Absorbtion Costing 31 32 Total overhead 33 units produced 34 Overhead per unit 35 manufacturig price 36 37 Sales Revenues 38 Cost of Goods sold 39 Opening Inventory 40 Production 41 Less: Closing inventory 42 Profit/Loss 43 44 20x2 B 11.000 9.000 $0 $10 $14.300 $18.700 $68.200 $6.000 $2 $1 $3 $90.000 $0 $14.300 $18.700 $6.000 $63.000 $68.200 -$5.200 $68.200 11.000 $6,20 $9,20 $90.000 $0 $101.200 $18.400 $7.200 20x3 C 10.000 11.000 $6.000 $10 $13.000 $17.000 $68.200 -$3.000 $2 $1 $3 $110.000 $6.000 $13.000 $17.000 -$3.000 $77.000 $68.200 $8.800 $68.200 10.000 $6,82 $9,82 $110.000 $18.400 $98.200 -$9.820 $3.220 D
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