Pulse width modulation (PWM) can be used to control the speed of a DC motor. Which statement is correct? 1. The ratio of the ON-times (supply voltage) and OFF-times (zero volt) send to the terminals of a DC motor is proportional to the average of the motor acceleration. 2. PWM can be used to modulate the magnetic width of a brush-less AC motor. 3. PWM modifies the pulses sent to a motor which in turn adjust the motor torque proportionally to the pulse ratio. 4. PWM can be used to adjust the average voltage delivered by a power source. This is achieved by rapidly switching the power signal on and off. Longer on-times compared to the off times leads to a higher average power seen by the load, e.g., a DC motor.

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Which option is correct

(a) Pulse width modulation (PWM) can be used to control the speed of a DC motor. Which
statement is correct?
1. The ratio of the ON-times (supply voltage) and OFF-times (zero volt) send to the
terminals of a DC motor is proportional to the average of the motor acceleration.
2. PWM can be used to modulate the magnetic width of a brush-less AC motor.
3. PWM modifies the pulses sent to a motor which in turn adjust the motor torque
proportionally to the pulse ratio.
4. PWM can be used to adjust the average voltage delivered by a power source.
This is achieved by rapidly switching the power signal on and off. Longer on-times
compared to the off times leads to a higher average power seen by the load, e.g., a
DC motor.
Transcribed Image Text:(a) Pulse width modulation (PWM) can be used to control the speed of a DC motor. Which statement is correct? 1. The ratio of the ON-times (supply voltage) and OFF-times (zero volt) send to the terminals of a DC motor is proportional to the average of the motor acceleration. 2. PWM can be used to modulate the magnetic width of a brush-less AC motor. 3. PWM modifies the pulses sent to a motor which in turn adjust the motor torque proportionally to the pulse ratio. 4. PWM can be used to adjust the average voltage delivered by a power source. This is achieved by rapidly switching the power signal on and off. Longer on-times compared to the off times leads to a higher average power seen by the load, e.g., a DC motor.
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Pulse Analog Modulation (Pulse Amplitude Modulation [PAM], Pulse Width Modulation [PWM], Pulse Position Modulation [PPM])
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