public elass Greek int i-l; public int getI() System.out.print ("Super"); return i; public statie void main(String args (1) Greek ga-new Arabik ();. System.out.print (ga.1+" "+ga.getI()); public elans Arabik extends Greek int ie2; public int getI() System.out.print{"Sub"); return i;

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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Java

```java
public class Greek
{
    int i=1;

    public int getI()
    {
        System.out.print("Super");
        return i;
    }

    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        Greek ga=new Arabik();
        System.out.print(ga.i+" "+ga.getI());
    }
}

public class Arabik extends Greek
{
    int i=2;

    public int getI()
    {
        System.out.print("Sub");
        return i;
    }
}
```

### Explanation:

This snippet is a simple Java program demonstrating inheritance and method overriding. 

- **Greek Class**: 
  - Contains an integer `i` initialized to 1.
  - Has a method `getI()` that prints "Super" and returns `i`.

- **Arabik Class**: 
  - Extends `Greek`, thus inheriting its properties and methods.
  - Overrides `i` with value 2.
  - Overrides the `getI()` method to print "Sub" before returning `i`.

- **Main Method**:
  - Creates an instance of `Arabik` but assigns it to a reference of type `Greek`.
  - Calls `getI()` method and prints `ga.i` and the result of `ga.getI()`.
  - Demonstrates polymorphism, where `getI()` of `Arabik` is called instead of `Greek` due to runtime method binding.

This example illustrates important Java concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and method overriding.
Transcribed Image Text:```java public class Greek { int i=1; public int getI() { System.out.print("Super"); return i; } public static void main(String args[]) { Greek ga=new Arabik(); System.out.print(ga.i+" "+ga.getI()); } } public class Arabik extends Greek { int i=2; public int getI() { System.out.print("Sub"); return i; } } ``` ### Explanation: This snippet is a simple Java program demonstrating inheritance and method overriding. - **Greek Class**: - Contains an integer `i` initialized to 1. - Has a method `getI()` that prints "Super" and returns `i`. - **Arabik Class**: - Extends `Greek`, thus inheriting its properties and methods. - Overrides `i` with value 2. - Overrides the `getI()` method to print "Sub" before returning `i`. - **Main Method**: - Creates an instance of `Arabik` but assigns it to a reference of type `Greek`. - Calls `getI()` method and prints `ga.i` and the result of `ga.getI()`. - Demonstrates polymorphism, where `getI()` of `Arabik` is called instead of `Greek` due to runtime method binding. This example illustrates important Java concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and method overriding.
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