Provided detailed mechanism

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Provided detailed mechanism
**Transcription for Educational Website**

### Chemical Reaction Sequence

The following describes a sequence of two consecutive chemical reactions:

**Initial Compound:**
- **CH₃CH₂C≡N** 

**Reagents and Conditions (Step 1):**
1. **CH₃CH₂–MgBr**

**Intermediate Reaction Step:**
- The initial compound reacts with ethylmagnesium bromide (CH₃CH₂–MgBr).

**Reagents and Conditions (Step 2):**
2. **H–OH₂**

**Final Products:**
- The result of the consecutive reactions produces an organic molecule with the following groups:
  - **NH** (Type 3)
  - **H–O**

Followed by a further transformation into:
- **NH₂** (Type 2) 

**Reaction Notes:**
- The reagents listed above are involved in transforming the nitrile compound through Grignard reaction and subsequent hydrolysis.
- The intermediate stages involve the addition of the Grignard reagent, followed by hydrolysis to yield an amine.

This sequence illustrates the transformation from a nitrile group to an amine, highlighting the versatility of Grignard reagents in synthetic organic chemistry.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website** ### Chemical Reaction Sequence The following describes a sequence of two consecutive chemical reactions: **Initial Compound:** - **CH₃CH₂C≡N** **Reagents and Conditions (Step 1):** 1. **CH₃CH₂–MgBr** **Intermediate Reaction Step:** - The initial compound reacts with ethylmagnesium bromide (CH₃CH₂–MgBr). **Reagents and Conditions (Step 2):** 2. **H–OH₂** **Final Products:** - The result of the consecutive reactions produces an organic molecule with the following groups: - **NH** (Type 3) - **H–O** Followed by a further transformation into: - **NH₂** (Type 2) **Reaction Notes:** - The reagents listed above are involved in transforming the nitrile compound through Grignard reaction and subsequent hydrolysis. - The intermediate stages involve the addition of the Grignard reagent, followed by hydrolysis to yield an amine. This sequence illustrates the transformation from a nitrile group to an amine, highlighting the versatility of Grignard reagents in synthetic organic chemistry.
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