Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
Provide the correct systematic name for the compound shown here.
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram shows a chemical structure with the following features:
1. **Carbon Chain:**
- There is a five-carbon chain (pentane backbone) with single bonds.
2. **Amide Group:**
- An amide group (carbon double-bonded to oxygen, C=O, and single-bonded to nitrogen, N) is present on the second carbon of the chain.
3. **Nitrogen Substituents:**
- The nitrogen in the amide group has two ethyl groups (two carbon chains, each with two carbon atoms) attached.
**Systematic Name:**
- The compound is named **N,N-diethylpentanamide**.
This name reflects the pentane backbone, the amide functional group, and the diethyl substituents on the nitrogen atom.
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