Prove the correctness of the following pattern-matching algorithm. The input consists of a string S[1..n], and a pattern P[0..m − 1], where 1 ≤ m ≤ n. The algorithmlocates the first contiguous occurrence of the pattern P in the string S, that is, . = p if S[p..p + m − 1] = P, and . = n − m + 1 if the pattern P does not occur at all in the string S. function match(P, S, n, m) comment Find the pattern P[0..m − 1] in string S[1..n] 1. . := 0; matched := false 2. while (. ≤ n − m) ∧ ¬matched do 3. . := . +1; 4. r := 0; matched := true 5. while (r

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Prove the correctness of the following pattern-matching algorithm. The input consists of a string S[1..n], and a pattern P[0..m − 1], where 1 ≤ m ≤ n. The algorithmlocates the first contiguous occurrence of the pattern P in the string S, that is, . = p if S[p..p + m − 1] = P, and . = n − m + 1 if the pattern P does not occur at all in the string S. function match(P, S, n, m) comment Find the pattern P[0..m − 1] in string S[1..n] 1. . := 0; matched := false 2. while (. ≤ n − m) ∧ ¬matched do 3. . := . +1; 4. r := 0; matched := true 5. while (r<m) ∧ matched do 6. matched := matched ∧ (P[r] = S[. + r]) 7. r := r + 1 8. return(.)

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