Prove that the number of solutions to the congruence xk ≡ 1 mod p is gcd(k, p − 1)

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter2: Equations And Inequalities
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 30RE
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Prove that the number of solutions to the congruence xk ≡ 1 mod p is gcd(k, p − 1)

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