Prove that if a continuous-time white noise random process with ACF rū(t) = (№₁/2)8(t) is input to an LTI system with impulse response h(t), then the ACF of the output random process is No rx(t) = N * h(t)h(t + t)dt. 2 <-00

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
icon
Related questions
Question
### Problem 6

Prove that if a continuous-time white noise random process with autocorrelation function (ACF) \( r_V(\tau) = (N_0/2)\delta(\tau) \) is input to a linear time-invariant (LTI) system with impulse response \( h(\tau) \), then the ACF of the output random process is given by:

\[
r_X(\tau) = \frac{N_0}{2} \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} h(t)h(t+\tau)dt.
\]

#### Explanation

- **Continuous-time white noise random process**: A type of signal that has equal intensity at different frequencies, giving it a constant power spectral density.
  
- **Autocorrelation function (ACF)**: A mathematical representation of the correlation between different instances of a random process as a function of time lag (\( \tau \)).

- **Impulse response \( h(\tau) \)**: Describes the output of an LTI system in time when presented with a very short input signal at time zero (impulse).

- **Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) system**: A system with properties of linearity and time invariance, meaning its output is directly proportional to its input and parameters do not change over time. 

This problem requires showing the relationship between the input white noise process, the LTI system's impulse response, and the output process's ACF.
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem 6 Prove that if a continuous-time white noise random process with autocorrelation function (ACF) \( r_V(\tau) = (N_0/2)\delta(\tau) \) is input to a linear time-invariant (LTI) system with impulse response \( h(\tau) \), then the ACF of the output random process is given by: \[ r_X(\tau) = \frac{N_0}{2} \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} h(t)h(t+\tau)dt. \] #### Explanation - **Continuous-time white noise random process**: A type of signal that has equal intensity at different frequencies, giving it a constant power spectral density. - **Autocorrelation function (ACF)**: A mathematical representation of the correlation between different instances of a random process as a function of time lag (\( \tau \)). - **Impulse response \( h(\tau) \)**: Describes the output of an LTI system in time when presented with a very short input signal at time zero (impulse). - **Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) system**: A system with properties of linearity and time invariance, meaning its output is directly proportional to its input and parameters do not change over time. This problem requires showing the relationship between the input white noise process, the LTI system's impulse response, and the output process's ACF.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Different Types of System and Its Property
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133923605
Author:
Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:
PEARSON
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337900348
Author:
Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028229
Author:
Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134746968
Author:
James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Electromagnetics
Engineering Electromagnetics
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028151
Author:
Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.
Publisher:
Mcgraw-hill Education,