Prove that for every v = (x, y) E R? there exists a sequence v, = (xn, Yn) € R2, where rn, Yn are rational numbers for all (a) n e N, and such that limn- Un = v.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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(a)
Prove that for every v = (x, y) e R² there exists a sequence vn =
(xn, Yn) E R², where xn, Yn are rational numbers for all
n e N, and such that limn→∞ Un = v.
(b)
Let (an)1 be a bounded sequence of real numbers. Define the set S = {x € R : x < an for infinitely many terms a,}.
n=1
Show that there exists a subsequence (ank)1 converging to s
00
sup S.
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:(a) Prove that for every v = (x, y) e R² there exists a sequence vn = (xn, Yn) E R², where xn, Yn are rational numbers for all n e N, and such that limn→∞ Un = v. (b) Let (an)1 be a bounded sequence of real numbers. Define the set S = {x € R : x < an for infinitely many terms a,}. n=1 Show that there exists a subsequence (ank)1 converging to s 00 sup S. %3D
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