Properties of Logarithms sud Change base: a = e*Ina Inverse: Algebraic: In 1-0 Product Rule: Quotient Rule: elnx In bx= b In - = x Reciprocal Rule: In x In a log, x=- In e* = A spasibno nismot enditimited I sovni and gold eno-al-sno IT S 1 In- = X Power Rule: In x' = Note: In the inverse and algebraic cases, all the properties hold true if you replace üle noltanut oiminsgol sriT & to
Properties of Logarithms sud Change base: a = e*Ina Inverse: Algebraic: In 1-0 Product Rule: Quotient Rule: elnx In bx= b In - = x Reciprocal Rule: In x In a log, x=- In e* = A spasibno nismot enditimited I sovni and gold eno-al-sno IT S 1 In- = X Power Rule: In x' = Note: In the inverse and algebraic cases, all the properties hold true if you replace üle noltanut oiminsgol sriT & to
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Transcribed Image Text:Properties of Logarithms aud
Change base:
a = e*Ina
Inverse:
Algebraic:
In 1-0
Product Rule:
Quotient Rule:
eln.x
Reciprocal Rule:
(-1, 1/e)=(-1, 0.368).
-5
In bx=
b
ln - =
X
1
In- =
x
In x' =
0
-5-
-5
nonnu
Power Rule:
nom mo edT A
Note: In the inverse and algebraic cases, all the properties hold true if you replace
e with a and In with loga.
It is very useful to know the graph of y = In x. Below is the graph of y = ex. On the
same graph:
A sprei bns a nismob
a. lightly sketch the graph of y = x
b. sketch the graph of y = In x, labeling the important points suggest in the
graph of y= ex.
(2, e^2)=(2, 7.389)
(0, 1)
log, x=-
(1, e)=(1, 2.718)
In x
In a
In e* =
5
enditimited
no-03-gno a YIT S
w roktanut oimilisgol srit E
to
101
to nismob
to rigen ari do el (d,
(x)²1=vlp
rigenp
shil arlt jueds
MON (X)
evin2.6
oprierbraun! d
.a
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