Proof of Correctness Given the following Algorithms derive their correctness or not by proof 1. of the required invariants (a) Fibonnacci n2 3 and findjib(n) > ((1+ V5)/2)"-2 def find_fib(n): if n-0: return 0 if n - 1: return 1 return find_fib(n-1) + find_fib(n-2)

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(NOTE: Please provide answer like 1b but do not answer 1b, answer 1a only)

1.
Proof of Correctness Given the following Algorithms derive their correctness or not by proof
of the required invariants
(a)
Fibonnacci
n2 3 and findjib(n) > ((1+ V5)/2)"-2
def find fib(n):
if n-0: return 0
if n - 1: return 1
return find_fib(n-1) + find_fib(n-2)
(b)
For a >0 and b > 0 ánd a > GCD(a, b)
GCD
def find_gcd(a, b):
while(b):
a, b = b, a % b
return a
Answer:
Proof:
Given : a>0 and b > 0ánd a > GCD(a, b)
If a = 0
Then GCD(a,b) z6
0> b>0 Ealse
So this statement is valid only when a >0 ,b > 0 and a > GCD(a, b)
Under ths condition:
(1) Įf'a = b
Thên GCD(a,b) = a =b
So the given Algorithm is correct.
(2) If a < b
Sample case: a = 24, b = 32
GCD(24,32) = 8
According to the given algorithm:
GCD (a, b)
While: b>0
Looping times a, b (a % b)
return
GCD (24,32)
GCD (32,24)
GCD (24,8)
GCD (8, 0)
a = 32
Yes (b = 32)
Yes (b = 24)
Yes (b = 8)
No (b=0)
1st
a=b=32, b=24%32 =24
a=b=24, b=32%24 =8
a=b=8, b=24%8 =0
a= 24
3rd
a = 8
break
As we can see above, retyn: a = 8, break
So the given Algorithpris correct.
(3) If a > b
Sample case: 35, b = 21
GCD(35,21 7
Accordiag to the given algorithm:
GCD (a, b)
While: b>0
Looping times a,5 (a % b)
return
GCD (35,21)
Yes (b = 21)
Yes (b = 14)
Yes (b = 7)
No (b=0)
1st
a=b=21, b=35%21 =14
a = 21
GCD (21,14)
GCD (14,7)
GCD (7, 0)
2nd
a=b=14, b=21%14 =7
a =14
Зrd
a=b=7, b=14%7 0
a = 7
break
As we can see above, return: a = 7, Kreak
So the given Algorithm is correct
This can be also wrote by úsing Recursion:
Transcribed Image Text:1. Proof of Correctness Given the following Algorithms derive their correctness or not by proof of the required invariants (a) Fibonnacci n2 3 and findjib(n) > ((1+ V5)/2)"-2 def find fib(n): if n-0: return 0 if n - 1: return 1 return find_fib(n-1) + find_fib(n-2) (b) For a >0 and b > 0 ánd a > GCD(a, b) GCD def find_gcd(a, b): while(b): a, b = b, a % b return a Answer: Proof: Given : a>0 and b > 0ánd a > GCD(a, b) If a = 0 Then GCD(a,b) z6 0> b>0 Ealse So this statement is valid only when a >0 ,b > 0 and a > GCD(a, b) Under ths condition: (1) Įf'a = b Thên GCD(a,b) = a =b So the given Algorithm is correct. (2) If a < b Sample case: a = 24, b = 32 GCD(24,32) = 8 According to the given algorithm: GCD (a, b) While: b>0 Looping times a, b (a % b) return GCD (24,32) GCD (32,24) GCD (24,8) GCD (8, 0) a = 32 Yes (b = 32) Yes (b = 24) Yes (b = 8) No (b=0) 1st a=b=32, b=24%32 =24 a=b=24, b=32%24 =8 a=b=8, b=24%8 =0 a= 24 3rd a = 8 break As we can see above, retyn: a = 8, break So the given Algorithpris correct. (3) If a > b Sample case: 35, b = 21 GCD(35,21 7 Accordiag to the given algorithm: GCD (a, b) While: b>0 Looping times a,5 (a % b) return GCD (35,21) Yes (b = 21) Yes (b = 14) Yes (b = 7) No (b=0) 1st a=b=21, b=35%21 =14 a = 21 GCD (21,14) GCD (14,7) GCD (7, 0) 2nd a=b=14, b=21%14 =7 a =14 Зrd a=b=7, b=14%7 0 a = 7 break As we can see above, return: a = 7, Kreak So the given Algorithm is correct This can be also wrote by úsing Recursion:
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