Promotional material for the 2020 C8 Chevrolet Corvette boasts a ''490 hp engine" and a "zero to 60 mph" time of 3 seconds. The car, with driver weighs 3590 pounds and we assume that 75% of work done by the engine becomes kinetic energy of the car. Find the average power output, in hp, of the engine during its "zero to 60" spirit? ( One pound has a mass of 0.454 kg)

College Physics
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Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Promotional material for the 2020 C8 Chevrolet Corvette boasts a ''490 hp engine" and a "zero to 60 mph" time of 3 seconds. The car, with driver weighs 3590 pounds and we assume that 75% of work done by the engine becomes kinetic energy of the car. Find the average power output, in hp, of the engine during its "zero to 60" spirit? ( One pound has a mass of 0.454 kg)

Expert Solution
Step 1

Given data:

Initial speed of the car, u=0

Final speed, v=60 mph = 26.82 m/s

Mass of the car, m=3590×0.454=1629.86 kg

Since, 75% work done converted into work done, therefore:

   0.75×WE=ΔK.E  0.75×WE=12mv2-12mu2  WE=12mv2-12mu20.75  

Plugging in the given values:

  WE=12×1629.86×26.822-00.75  =781586 J  

Average power:

   Pavg=WEt  =7815863 =260528.67 Watt 

Answer:

Average power: 260528.67 watt.

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