The program contains 5 errors. The errors will fall into one of two categories: things that cause the program to crash, or things that cause the program to produce incorrect results. Problems that do not fall into those two categories (like formatting output) will not be considered an error.The program should calculate the total price of an item by calculating city and state taxes. Once the total tax amount is calculated and added to the item price, the program will display the total price.**My issue is the math is off and I can't figure out how to fix it so it looks like the example.** ```pythonitemPrice = float(input('Enter price of an item: '))STATE_TAX_RATE = 0.6CITY_TAX_RATE = 0.2totalTax = itemPrice * STATE_TAX_RATE + itemPrice * CITY_TAX_RATEtotalPrice = itemPrice + totalTaxprint('Item price is ' + str(itemPrice) + " and total tax is " + str(totalTax))print('Total price is ' + str(totalPrice))```### Code ExplanationThis Python script calculates the total price of an item including state and city taxes.1. **Input:** - The program prompts the user to enter the price of an item.2. **Constants:** - `STATE_TAX_RATE`: Set at 0.6 (or 60%). - `CITY_TAX_RATE`: Set at 0.2 (or 20%).3. **Calculations:** - `totalTax` is calculated by adding the product of `itemPrice` with `STATE_TAX_RATE` and `CITY_TAX_RATE`. - `totalPrice` is determined by adding `totalTax` to `itemPrice`.4. **Output:** - Prints the item price, the computed total tax, and the total price including tax. The program should calculate the total price of an item by calculating city and state taxes. Once the total tax amount is calculated and added to the item price, the program will display the total price.**Sample runs and output below:**---```Enter price: 19.50Item price is 19.5 and total tax is 1.56Total price is 21.06>>>```---```Enter price: 15.00Item price is 15.0 and total tax is 1.2Total price is 16.2>>>```

Answer:The tax rates have been changed from 60% /20 % to 6% / 2%. Fixed program : #User inputitemPrice = float(input("Enter price of an item: "))#Set tax ratesSTATE_TAX_RATE = 0.06CITY_TAX_RATE = 0.02#Compute result totalTax = itemPrice *STATE_TAX_RATE+itemPrice*CITY_TAX_RATEtotalPrice = itemPrice + totalTax#Output result print("Item price is "+str(itemPrice)+" and total tax is "+str(totalTax))print("Total price is "+str(totalPrice)) Output :

Answered: program contains 5 errors. The errors…

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

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The program contains 5 errors. The errors will fall into one of two categories: things that cause the program to crash, or things that cause the program to produce incorrect results. Problems that do not fall into those two categories (like formatting output) will not be considered an error.

The program should calculate the total price of an item by calculating city and state taxes. Once the total tax amount is calculated and added to the item price, the program will display the total price.

**My issue is the math is off and I can't figure out how to fix it so it looks like the example.**

```python
itemPrice = float(input('Enter price of an item: '))
STATE_TAX_RATE = 0.6
CITY_TAX_RATE = 0.2

totalTax = itemPrice * STATE_TAX_RATE + itemPrice * CITY_TAX_RATE
totalPrice = itemPrice + totalTax

print('Item price is ' + str(itemPrice) + " and total tax is " + str(totalTax))
print('Total price is ' + str(totalPrice))
```

### Code Explanation

This Python script calculates the total price of an item including state and city taxes.

1. **Input:**
- The program prompts the user to enter the price of an item.

2. **Constants:**
- `STATE_TAX_RATE`: Set at 0.6 (or 60%).
- `CITY_TAX_RATE`: Set at 0.2 (or 20%).

3. **Calculations:**
- `totalTax` is calculated by adding the product of `itemPrice` with `STATE_TAX_RATE` and `CITY_TAX_RATE`.
- `totalPrice` is determined by adding `totalTax` to `itemPrice`.

4. **Output:**
- Prints the item price, the computed total tax, and the total price including tax.

The program should calculate the total price of an item by calculating city and state taxes. Once the total tax amount is calculated and added to the item price, the program will display the total price.

**Sample runs and output below:**

---

```
Enter price: 19.50
Item price is 19.5 and total tax is 1.56
Total price is 21.06
>>>
```

---

```
Enter price: 15.00
Item price is 15.0 and total tax is 1.2
Total price is 16.2
>>>
```

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