Product C Product D Direct materials cost per unit $ 600 $ 2,400 Direct labor cost per unit 300 200 Indirect manufacturing cost per unit Indirect manufacturing cost information includes the following: Predetermined Overhead Allocation Rate Activity Product C Product D Setup $ 1,500 per setup 35 setups 76 setups Machine maintenance 10 per MHr 1,500 MHr 3,700 MHr
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Using ABC to compute product costs per unit
Spectrum Corp. makes two products: C and D. The following data have been summarized:
The company plans to manufacture 250 units of each product. Calculate the product cost per unit for Products C and D using activity-based costing.
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