Processing Requirements Create a variable of type ofstream inside main for the output file. Use this variable to open the file employeeAbsences.txt in your main program to write data to it. Create the following three functions that will be called by the main function: 1. A function called numOfEmployees. This function asks the user for the number of employees in the company. This value should be returned as an int. The function accepts no arguments (No parameter/input). 2. A second function called totDaysAbsent that accepts arguments of type int for the number of employees in the company and a reference argument of type ofstream, and returns the total of missed days as an int. This function should do the following: a. Asks the user to enter the following information for each employee: The employee number (ID) (Assume the employee number is 4 digits or fewer, but don't validate it). The number of days that employee missed during the past year. b. Writes each employee number (ID) and the number of days missed to the output file (employeeAbsences.txt). ( Refer to Sample File Output ) 3. A third function called averageAbsent that calculates the average number of days absent. a. The function takes two arguments: the number of employees in the company the total number of days absent for all employees during the year. b. This function should return, as a double, the average number of days absent. c. This function does not perform screen or file output and does not ask the user for input. NOTE: The location of the file employeeAbsences.txt created by your program will be in the same folder as your .cpp source file. Make sure to check your file system directory to see if the file is getting created as the result of running your program and its format matches with the format shown in Sample File output format. Also avoid declaring an absolute path for employeeAbsences.txt, for example e:\\ employeeAbsences.txt or c:\\cmsc140\\employeeAbsences.txt in your program].

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
icon
Related questions
Question

C++

Processing Requirements
Create a variable of type ofstream inside main for the output file. Use this variable to
open the file employeeAbsences.txt in your main program to write data to it.
Create the following three functions that will be called by the main function:
1. A function called numOfEmployees. This function asks the user for the number
of employees in the company. This value should be returned as an int. The
function accepts no arguments (No parameter/input).
2. A second function called totDaysAbsent that accepts arguments of type int
for the number of employees in the company and a reference argument of type
ofstream, and returns the total of missed days as an int. This function should
do the following:
a. Asks the user to enter the following information for each employee:
The employee number (ID) (Assume the employee number is 4 digits
or fewer, but don't validate it).
The number of days that employee missed during the past year.
b. Writes each employee number (ID) and the number of days missed to the
output file (employeeAbsences.txt). ( Refer to Sample File Output )
3. A third function called averageAbsent that calculates the average number of
days absent.
a. The function takes two arguments:
the number of employees in the company
the total number of days absent for all employees during the year.
b. This function should return, as a double, the average number of days
absent.
c. This function does not perform screen or file output and does not ask the
user for input.
NOTE:
The location of the file employeeAbsences.txt created by your program will be in
the same folder as your .cpp source file. Make sure to check your file system
directory to see if the file is getting created as the result of running your program
and its format matches with the format shown in Sample File output format.
Also avoid declaring an absolute path for employeeAbsences.txt, for example
e:\\ employeeAbsences.txt or c:\\cmsc140\\employeeAbsences.txt in your
program].
Transcribed Image Text:Processing Requirements Create a variable of type ofstream inside main for the output file. Use this variable to open the file employeeAbsences.txt in your main program to write data to it. Create the following three functions that will be called by the main function: 1. A function called numOfEmployees. This function asks the user for the number of employees in the company. This value should be returned as an int. The function accepts no arguments (No parameter/input). 2. A second function called totDaysAbsent that accepts arguments of type int for the number of employees in the company and a reference argument of type ofstream, and returns the total of missed days as an int. This function should do the following: a. Asks the user to enter the following information for each employee: The employee number (ID) (Assume the employee number is 4 digits or fewer, but don't validate it). The number of days that employee missed during the past year. b. Writes each employee number (ID) and the number of days missed to the output file (employeeAbsences.txt). ( Refer to Sample File Output ) 3. A third function called averageAbsent that calculates the average number of days absent. a. The function takes two arguments: the number of employees in the company the total number of days absent for all employees during the year. b. This function should return, as a double, the average number of days absent. c. This function does not perform screen or file output and does not ask the user for input. NOTE: The location of the file employeeAbsences.txt created by your program will be in the same folder as your .cpp source file. Make sure to check your file system directory to see if the file is getting created as the result of running your program and its format matches with the format shown in Sample File output format. Also avoid declaring an absolute path for employeeAbsences.txt, for example e:\\ employeeAbsences.txt or c:\\cmsc140\\employeeAbsences.txt in your program].
Sample Screen Output:
A Mark C:\windows\system32\cmd.exe
Calculate the average number of days a company's enployees are absent.
Please enter the nunber of enployees in the conpany: 5
Please enter an employee ID: 1234
Please enter the nunber of days this enployee was absent: 3
Please enter an employee ID: 22
Please enter the nunber of days this enployee was absent: 0
Please enter an employee ID: 66?
Please enter the nunber of days this enployee was absent: -5
The nunber of days nust not be negative.
Please re-enter the number of days absent: 5
Please enter an emplo yee ID: 4
Please enter the nunber of days this enplo yee was absent: 11
Please enter an enployee ID: 9876
Please enter the nunber of days this enployee was absent: 1
Progranner:
Press any key to continue
insert your name here
Sample File Output format:
employeeAbsences.txt × daysOut.cpp
EMPLOYEE ABSENCE REPORT
employee id
days absent
1234
3
22
667
4
11
9876
1
The 5 employees were absent a total of 20 days.
The average number of days absent is 4.0 days.
Programmer:
insert your name here
Comments: Add comment to variables, formulas, or any part of the program with the
purpose of making the source code easier to understand.
Indentation: It must be consistent throughout the program and must reflect the control
structure.
Proper naming conventions: Variable and method names need to be descriptive to show
the role of the variable or method. Avoid single letter names. Constant names should be
all upper-case, variable names should use "camel case" (i.e. start with lower case, with
subsequent words starting with upper case: hoursWorked for example) or underscores
to separate words (i.e. items_ordered).
Transcribed Image Text:Sample Screen Output: A Mark C:\windows\system32\cmd.exe Calculate the average number of days a company's enployees are absent. Please enter the nunber of enployees in the conpany: 5 Please enter an employee ID: 1234 Please enter the nunber of days this enployee was absent: 3 Please enter an employee ID: 22 Please enter the nunber of days this enployee was absent: 0 Please enter an employee ID: 66? Please enter the nunber of days this enployee was absent: -5 The nunber of days nust not be negative. Please re-enter the number of days absent: 5 Please enter an emplo yee ID: 4 Please enter the nunber of days this enplo yee was absent: 11 Please enter an enployee ID: 9876 Please enter the nunber of days this enployee was absent: 1 Progranner: Press any key to continue insert your name here Sample File Output format: employeeAbsences.txt × daysOut.cpp EMPLOYEE ABSENCE REPORT employee id days absent 1234 3 22 667 4 11 9876 1 The 5 employees were absent a total of 20 days. The average number of days absent is 4.0 days. Programmer: insert your name here Comments: Add comment to variables, formulas, or any part of the program with the purpose of making the source code easier to understand. Indentation: It must be consistent throughout the program and must reflect the control structure. Proper naming conventions: Variable and method names need to be descriptive to show the role of the variable or method. Avoid single letter names. Constant names should be all upper-case, variable names should use "camel case" (i.e. start with lower case, with subsequent words starting with upper case: hoursWorked for example) or underscores to separate words (i.e. items_ordered).
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Function Arguments
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780078022159
Author:
Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780134444321
Author:
Tony Gaddis
Publisher:
PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780132737968
Author:
Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:
PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780133976892
Author:
Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Computer Science
ISBN:
9781337627900
Author:
Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education