Problem4 A small river stream flows into a large reservoir and fills it with water. We will assume that the reservoir is cylindrical with a cross sectional area A and height H. The flow in the stream varies with the seasons and you propose to model it with a sinusoidal function of the form qi(t)=Qo[1-cos(ot)] (m³/s). Use conservation laws to determine the expression of the variation with time of the level of water in the reservoir; h(t). Assume that the reservoir is initially empty at the dry season. What will be the level of water in the reservoir at very long time (t -> ∞)?
Problem4 A small river stream flows into a large reservoir and fills it with water. We will assume that the reservoir is cylindrical with a cross sectional area A and height H. The flow in the stream varies with the seasons and you propose to model it with a sinusoidal function of the form qi(t)=Qo[1-cos(ot)] (m³/s). Use conservation laws to determine the expression of the variation with time of the level of water in the reservoir; h(t). Assume that the reservoir is initially empty at the dry season. What will be the level of water in the reservoir at very long time (t -> ∞)?
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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![Problem4
A small river stream flows into a large reservoir and fills it with water. We will assume that the reservoir
is cylindrical with a cross sectional area A and height H. The flow in the stream varies with the seasons
and you propose to model it with a sinusoidal function of the form qi(t)=Qo[1-cos(oot)] (m³/s).
Use conservation laws to determine the expression of the variation with time of the level of water in the
reservoir; h(t). Assume that the reservoir is initially empty at the dry season.
What will be the level of water in the reservoir at very long time (t -> ∞)?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F638f4688-0365-49b7-853f-e096bb4e98c2%2F5b769cc4-b572-4dfb-8e7e-9b97586574a8%2F7kdn77m_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Problem4
A small river stream flows into a large reservoir and fills it with water. We will assume that the reservoir
is cylindrical with a cross sectional area A and height H. The flow in the stream varies with the seasons
and you propose to model it with a sinusoidal function of the form qi(t)=Qo[1-cos(oot)] (m³/s).
Use conservation laws to determine the expression of the variation with time of the level of water in the
reservoir; h(t). Assume that the reservoir is initially empty at the dry season.
What will be the level of water in the reservoir at very long time (t -> ∞)?
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Follow-up Questions
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Follow-up Question
Reconsider the previous problem of flow in a water reservoir. In order to control the level of water in the reservoir, and avoid overflow that may flood the surrounding areas, a pump is used to remove water from the reservoir.
An automatic control valve coupled with a sensor allows to adjust the output flow rate by the pump such that it varies with the level of water in the reservoir; qu.h(t) where a has units of m³/s. Determine how the level of water varies when the pump is used. Assume again that the reservoir is initially empty.
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