Problem no. 5 Kennedy Decorative Tray Company uses the average method and adds materials at the start of production in the Forming Department. Data related to materials used in October 2018 are as follows: 1 out 31 Units Work in Process, October 2,150 Started in October Completed and transferred 10,000 Abnormal lost units Work in process, October 2,975 Cost data 10,850 25 Materials in beg WIP inventory P60,000 Cost of materials added during month P304,000 What is the cost per equivalent of production for materials for the month?
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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